Urena |
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urena |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, subshrubs, or shrubs, stellate-hairy or glabrate. |
Stems | erect. |
Leaves | stipules early-deciduous, subulate; blade variable, sometimes ovate, [oblong or lanceolate], often 3–5-angled, -lobed, or –parted, base truncate to cordate, margins crenate [serrate], surfaces minutely stellate-hairy, with 1+ prominent, foliar nectaries (glands) on abaxial side at base of central vein. |
Inflorescences | axillary solitary flowers or fascicles, [terminal racemes]; involucel present, bractlets persistent, 5, basally connate. |
Pedicels | 1.5–7 mm. |
Flowers | calyx not accrescent, not inflated, lobes keeled, 1-veined, lanceolate, elliptic to ovate, usually acute, usually obscured by involucel; corolla shallowly campanulate to rotate, rose-pink, drying lavender; staminal column included; ovary 5-carpellate; ovules 1 per cell; style 10-branched, 2 per carpel; stigmas capitellate. |
Fruits | schizocarps, erect, not inflated, oblate, unwinged, slightly indurate; mericarps 5, 1-celled, without dorsal spur, apex rounded, dorsal surface prominently glochidiate [smooth], otherwise hirtellous or glabrous, flat lateral surfaces striate, indehiscent. |
Seeds | 1 per mericarp, obovoid or reniform, glabrous. |
x | = 7. |
Urena |
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Distribution |
nearly worldwide in tropical and warm regions [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Species 6 (1 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 373. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 692. (1753): Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 309. (1754) |
Web links |