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Texas Townsend daisy

mountain townsendia, Wyoming Townsend daisy

Habit Biennials (sometimes persisting), 15–25+ cm. Perennials, mostly 1–2+ cm (usually ± pulvinate).
Stems

decumbent to erect;

internodes 5–20+ mm, strigose.

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1(–2) mm, strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, blades oblanceolate to lance-linear, 20–45(–60+) × 2–4(–6+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose.

basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 10–35+ × 2–5+ mm, not fleshy, faces usually ± strigose, sometimes glabrous.

Involucres

± campanulate to hemispheric, 12–15(–20+) mm diam.

hemispheric to campanulate, 8–15 mm diam.

Ray florets

25–40+;

corollas white or purplish adaxially, laminae 9–18 mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes glandular-puberulent.

13–21+;

corollas usually white, sometimes pink or blue, adaxially, laminae 6–12 mm, abaxially usually glandular-puberulent, sometimes glabrous.

Disc florets

80–120+;

corollas 3.5–5 mm.

30–60+;

corollas 3.5–5.5 mm.

Phyllaries

40–44 in 4–5+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 5–9+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute to attenuate (soft, not apiculate), abaxial faces strigose.

18–32 in 3–4+ series, the longer ± oblanceolate, 6–9 mm (l/w = 3–5), glabrate, or sparsely strigillose, apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces glabrous.

Heads

at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves).

usually on scapiform peduncles 5–60+ mm, sometimes sessile.

Cypselae

3.5–4 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae ± 20 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–0.8(–2+) mm;

on disc cypselae 16–24 subulate to setiform scales 5 mm.

4.5 mm, faces glabrous or hairy at bases, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 24–30+ subulate to setiform scales 5–6 mm;

on disc cypselae 24–30+ subulate to setiform scales 5.5–6.6 mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18, 36.

Townsendia texensis

Townsendia montana

Phenology Flowering May–Jun. Flowering (May–)Jul–Aug.
Habitat Cherts, limestone slopes Meadows, granite and limestone ridges
Elevation 1200 m (3900 ft) 2000–3100 m (6600–10200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
OK; TX
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; ID; MT; OR; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 196. FNA vol. 20, p. 201.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. alpigena, T. alpigena var. caelilinensis, T. montana var. caelilinensis
Name authority Larsen: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 14: 15, plate 3. (1927) M. E. Jones: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 2, 5: 697. (1895)
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