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hairy Townsend-daisy, hairy townsendia

Easter daisy, stemless Townsend daisy

Habit Biennials, (1–)3–10(–20) cm. Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate).
Stems

decumbent to erect;

internodes 5–25 mm, piloso-strigose to strigillose (surfaces seldom hidden by hairs).

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± hirsute to strigose or glabrate.

Leaves

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, 12–30(–50) × 2–7(–9) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose to strigillose.

basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate to narrowly oblanceolate or linear, 12–40(–75) × 2–6+ mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigillose.

Involucres

± campanulate, 5–20 mm diam.

± hemispheric, (10–)12–25+ mm diam.

Ray florets

8–30+;

corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae 5–14 mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes glandular-puberulent.

11–40;

corollas white adaxially, laminae (9–)12–18+ mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

(8–)20–80(–100+);

corollas 3.5–5 mm.

100–150+;

corollas 6.5–9(–12+) mm.

Phyllaries

20–24 in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lance-ovate to lanceolate, 5–9 mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces strigose.

30–45(–60) in 4–6+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate or linear to subulate, (10–)12–14(–17) mm (l/w = 6–9), apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrate.

Heads

at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves).

± sessile (usually nestled among rosette leaves).

Cypselae

3–4 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 12–20+ lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1.5+ mm;

on disc cypselae 20–35 subulate to setiform scales 3.5–5.5 mm.

4(–6+) mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 20–30 setiform scales 6–8+ mm;

on disc cypselae 20–30+ setiform scales 6.5–11+ mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Townsendia strigosa

Townsendia exscapa

Phenology Flowering May–Jun. Flowering Mar–Jun(–Aug).
Habitat Open sites, sands, shales, clays with desert scrub, junipers, pinyons Openings in pine forests, meadows, gravelly hills, sandy soils
Elevation 1500–2000 m (4900–6600 ft) (1300–)1600–2300(–3300) m ((4300–)5200–7500(–10800) ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CO; ID; KS; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OK; SD; TX; UT; WY; AB; MB; SK; Mexico (Chihuahua)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 199. FNA vol. 20, p. 200.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. strigosa var. prolixa Aster exscapus, T. sericea
Name authority Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 306. (1840) (Richardson) Porter: Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 321. (1894)
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