Townsendia strigosa |
Townsendia exscapa |
|
---|---|---|
hairy Townsend-daisy, hairy townsendia |
Easter daisy, stemless Townsend daisy |
|
Habit | Biennials, (1–)3–10(–20) cm. | Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate). |
Stems | decumbent to erect; internodes 5–25 mm, piloso-strigose to strigillose (surfaces seldom hidden by hairs). |
± erect; internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± hirsute to strigose or glabrate. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, 12–30(–50) × 2–7(–9) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose to strigillose. |
basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate to narrowly oblanceolate or linear, 12–40(–75) × 2–6+ mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigillose. |
Involucres | ± campanulate, 5–20 mm diam. |
± hemispheric, (10–)12–25+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 8–30+; corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae 5–14 mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes glandular-puberulent. |
11–40; corollas white adaxially, laminae (9–)12–18+ mm, glabrous abaxially. |
Disc florets | (8–)20–80(–100+); corollas 3.5–5 mm. |
100–150+; corollas 6.5–9(–12+) mm. |
Phyllaries | 20–24 in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lance-ovate to lanceolate, 5–9 mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces strigose. |
30–45(–60) in 4–6+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate or linear to subulate, (10–)12–14(–17) mm (l/w = 6–9), apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrate. |
Heads | at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves). |
± sessile (usually nestled among rosette leaves). |
Cypselae | 3–4 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae 12–20+ lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1.5+ mm; on disc cypselae 20–35 subulate to setiform scales 3.5–5.5 mm. |
4(–6+) mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae 20–30 setiform scales 6–8+ mm; on disc cypselae 20–30+ setiform scales 6.5–11+ mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Townsendia strigosa |
Townsendia exscapa |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Mar–Jun(–Aug). |
Habitat | Open sites, sands, shales, clays with desert scrub, junipers, pinyons | Openings in pine forests, meadows, gravelly hills, sandy soils |
Elevation | 1500–2000 m (4900–6600 ft) | (1300–)1600–2300(–3300) m ((4300–)5200–7500(–10800) ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; UT; WY
|
AZ; CO; ID; KS; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OK; SD; TX; UT; WY; AB; MB; SK; Mexico (Chihuahua)
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 199. | FNA vol. 20, p. 200. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | T. strigosa var. prolixa | Aster exscapus, T. sericea |
Name authority | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 306. (1840) | (Richardson) Porter: Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 321. (1894) |
Web links |