Townsendia rothrockii |
Townsendia texensis |
|
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Rothrock's Townsend daisy, Rothrock's townsendia |
Texas Townsend daisy |
|
Habit | Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate). | Biennials (sometimes persisting), 15–25+ cm. |
Stems | ± erect; internodes 0.1–1+ mm, glabrous or ± strigose. |
decumbent to erect; internodes 5–20+ mm, strigose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 10–35 × 2–7 mm, ± fleshy, faces sparsely strigose or glabrous. |
basal and cauline, blades oblanceolate to lance-linear, 20–45(–60+) × 2–4(–6+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose. |
Involucres | ± hemispheric, 12–28+ mm diam. |
± campanulate to hemispheric, 12–15(–20+) mm diam. |
Ray florets | 18–40; corollas blue to purplish adaxially, laminae 8–16 mm, glabrous abaxially. |
25–40+; corollas white or purplish adaxially, laminae 9–18 mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes glandular-puberulent. |
Disc florets | 60–100+; corollas 3.5–4.5+ mm. |
80–120+; corollas 3.5–5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 40–60+ in (3–)4–5+ series, the longer obovate to oblanceolate, 7–9+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces glabrous. |
40–44 in 4–5+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 5–9+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute to attenuate (soft, not apiculate), abaxial faces strigose. |
Heads | ± sessile or on peduncles 5–25+ mm. |
at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves). |
Cypselae | 4 mm, faces nearly glabrous (discs) or sparsely hairy (ray, hairs mostly at bases), hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae 12–20 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1.5 mm; on disc cypselae 15–30 subulate to setiform scales 3–6 mm. |
3.5–4 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae ± 20 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–0.8(–2+) mm; on disc cypselae 16–24 subulate to setiform scales 5 mm. |
2n | = 36 (apomicts). |
= 18. |
Townsendia rothrockii |
Townsendia texensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Aug. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | South slopes | Cherts, limestone slopes |
Elevation | 3600–4000 m (11800–13100 ft) | 1200 m (3900 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
OK; TX |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. The types of Townsendia rothrockii and T. glabella may be conspecific. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 202. | FNA vol. 20, p. 196. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | A. Gray ex Rothrock: Rep. U.S. Geogr. Surv., Wheeler 6: 148. (1879) | Larsen: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 14: 15, plate 3. (1927) |
Web links |