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Parry's Townsend daisy, Parry's townsendia

gypsum-lovingtownsend daisy

Habit Biennials or perennials, (2–)5–12(–25+) cm. Perennials, 2–10 cm (± pulvinate to dendroid).
Stems

decumbent to erect;

internodes (0.1–)2–12(–25+) mm, strigose.

± erect;

inter- nodes 0.1–1+ mm, densely piloso-hirsute to hispidulous (surfaces usually hidden by hairs).

Leaves

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 15–35(–60+) × 2–5(–8+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose or glabrate Heads at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves).

basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate or oblanceolate to linear, 4–9(–25) × 1–2(–3) mm, ± fleshy, ± strigose.

Involucres

± hemispheric or broader, 12–25(–35+) mm diam.

± hemispheric to campanulate, 3–6 mm diam.

Ray florets

21–67+;

corollas usually blue or purplish, rarely white or pinkish, adaxially, laminae 7–15(–20+) mm, glabrous abaxially.

(4–)12–16;

corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae 3–5+ mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

150–200+;

corollas 4.5–6 mm.

40–60;

corollas 2.5–3+ mm.

Phyllaries

40–64 in 4–7+ series, the longer ± lanceolate to lance-linear, 10–15+ mm (l/w = 4–6), apices acute to attenuate (soft, not apiculate), abaxial faces ± strigose or glabrous.

22–26 in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 3–4 mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces ± strigillose.

Heads

± sessile.

Cypselae

3–4.5+ mm, hairy, hair tips forked or entire;

pappi persistent, of 24–30+ subulate to setiform scales 3.5–4(–7.5) mm.

2–2.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 12–15 lance-subulate scales 0.1–0.5 mm;

on disc cypselae 12–15+ subulate to setiform scales 2.5–3+ mm.

2n

= 18.

Townsendia parryi

Townsendia gypsophila

Phenology Flowering May–Aug. Flowering Apr–Sep.
Habitat Meadows, grassy slopes, gravelly benches, talus Gypsum outcrops
Elevation 1500–3000 m (4900–9800 ft) 1600–2100 m (5200–6900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WY; AB; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
NM
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 197. FNA vol. 20, p. 199.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Name authority D. C. Eaton: Amer. Naturalist 8: 212. (1874) Lowrey & P. J. Knight: Brittonia 46: 194, fig. 2. (1994)
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