Townsendia parryi |
Townsendia exscapa |
|
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Parry's Townsend daisy, Parry's townsendia |
Easter daisy, stemless Townsend daisy |
|
Habit | Biennials or perennials, (2–)5–12(–25+) cm. | Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate). |
Stems | decumbent to erect; internodes (0.1–)2–12(–25+) mm, strigose. |
± erect; internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± hirsute to strigose or glabrate. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 15–35(–60+) × 2–5(–8+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose or glabrate Heads at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves). |
basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate to narrowly oblanceolate or linear, 12–40(–75) × 2–6+ mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigillose. |
Involucres | ± hemispheric or broader, 12–25(–35+) mm diam. |
± hemispheric, (10–)12–25+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 21–67+; corollas usually blue or purplish, rarely white or pinkish, adaxially, laminae 7–15(–20+) mm, glabrous abaxially. |
11–40; corollas white adaxially, laminae (9–)12–18+ mm, glabrous abaxially. |
Disc florets | 150–200+; corollas 4.5–6 mm. |
100–150+; corollas 6.5–9(–12+) mm. |
Phyllaries | 40–64 in 4–7+ series, the longer ± lanceolate to lance-linear, 10–15+ mm (l/w = 4–6), apices acute to attenuate (soft, not apiculate), abaxial faces ± strigose or glabrous. |
30–45(–60) in 4–6+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate or linear to subulate, (10–)12–14(–17) mm (l/w = 6–9), apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrate. |
Heads | ± sessile (usually nestled among rosette leaves). |
|
Cypselae | 3–4.5+ mm, hairy, hair tips forked or entire; pappi persistent, of 24–30+ subulate to setiform scales 3.5–4(–7.5) mm. |
4(–6+) mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae 20–30 setiform scales 6–8+ mm; on disc cypselae 20–30+ setiform scales 6.5–11+ mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Townsendia parryi |
Townsendia exscapa |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Aug. | Flowering Mar–Jun(–Aug). |
Habitat | Meadows, grassy slopes, gravelly benches, talus | Openings in pine forests, meadows, gravelly hills, sandy soils |
Elevation | 1500–3000 m (4900–9800 ft) | (1300–)1600–2300(–3300) m ((4300–)5200–7500(–10800) ft) |
Distribution |
ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WY; AB; BC
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AZ; CO; ID; KS; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OK; SD; TX; UT; WY; AB; MB; SK; Mexico (Chihuahua)
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 197. | FNA vol. 20, p. 200. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Aster exscapus, T. sericea | |
Name authority | D. C. Eaton: Amer. Naturalist 8: 212. (1874) | (Richardson) Porter: Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 321. (1894) |
Web links |