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Parry's Townsend daisy, Parry's townsendia

cushion Townsend daisy, cushion townsendia, hairy townsendia

Habit Biennials or perennials, (2–)5–12(–25+) cm. Perennials, 1–2 cm (usually ± pulvinate).
Stems

decumbent to erect;

internodes (0.1–)2–12(–25+) mm, strigose.

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1(–5+) mm, ± villous.

Leaves

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 15–35(–60+) × 2–5(–8+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose or glabrate Heads at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves).

basal and cauline, ± spatulate, 6–12(–15+) × 1–3+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy or notably thickened, faces of earliest leaves glabrous or glabrate, of later leaves ± villous to pilosulous.

Involucres

± hemispheric or broader, 12–25(–35+) mm diam.

± hemispheric, (12–)16–30+ mm diam.

Ray florets

21–67+;

corollas usually blue or purplish, rarely white or pinkish, adaxially, laminae 7–15(–20+) mm, glabrous abaxially.

21–65+;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 8–12(–16+) mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially.

Disc florets

150–200+;

corollas 4.5–6 mm.

100–150+;

corollas 4–6+ mm.

Phyllaries

40–64 in 4–7+ series, the longer ± lanceolate to lance-linear, 10–15+ mm (l/w = 4–6), apices acute to attenuate (soft, not apiculate), abaxial faces ± strigose or glabrous.

45–60+ in 5+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate to subulate, 9–11 mm (l/w = 7–9), apices attenuate, abaxial faces ± pilose.

Heads

± sessile or at ends of leafy stems.

Cypselae

3–4.5+ mm, hairy, hair tips forked or entire;

pappi persistent, of 24–30+ subulate to setiform scales 3.5–4(–7.5) mm.

3–4.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire;

pappi readily falling, of 25–30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm (± connate basally).

2n

= 18.

Townsendia parryi

Townsendia condensata

Phenology Flowering May–Aug. Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat Meadows, grassy slopes, gravelly benches, talus Rocky slopes and talus
Elevation 1500–3000 m (4900–9800 ft) 3000–3600 m (9800–11800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WY; AB; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; UT; WY; AB
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

The name Townsendia condensata has been attributed to Parry ex D. C. Eaton or to D. C. Eaton. In February 1874 (Amer. Naturalist 8: 106), Parry used T. condensata provisionally and provided a diagnosis. In April that year, he used it as an accepted name and “validated” it by reference to his earlier diagnosis.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 197. FNA vol. 20, p. 196.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. condensata var. anomala
Name authority D. C. Eaton: Amer. Naturalist 8: 212. (1874) Parry: Amer. Naturalist 8: 213. (1874)
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