Townsendia minima |
Townsendia scapigera |
|
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Wyoming Townsend daisy |
ground townsendia, tuft Townsend daisy, tuft townsendia |
|
Habit | Perennials, 1–2+ cm (± pulvinate). | |
Stems | ± erect; internodes 0.1–1+ mm, ± strigose. |
± erect; internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± strigose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate, 5–10(–15+) × 1.5–3+ mm, ± fleshy, faces sparsely strigose or glabrate. |
basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 15–30(–70) × 2–5(–9) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose. |
Involucres | ± campanulate, 6–10 mm diam. |
± campanulate, 12–20(–32) mm diam. |
Ray florets | 8–21; corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae 4–8 mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely glandular-puberulent. |
18–35; corollas white adaxially, laminae 7–16 mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially. |
Disc florets | 20–40+; corollas 3–4 mm. |
40–100+; corollas 3.5–5.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 20–28 in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 5–7 mm (l/w = 2.5–5), sometimes glabrate, apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces usually ± strigillose. |
16–32+ in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, (7–)9–13 mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute, abaxial faces piloso-strigose to strigose. |
Heads | ± sessile. |
on scapiform peduncles 30–60(–120) mm. |
Cypselae | 2–3.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire or forked; pappi persistent, 15–30 subulate to setiform scales 3–5 mm. |
4–5.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips forked or entire; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae 20–30+ subulate to setiform scales 3–6+ mm; on disc cypselae 20–30 subulate to setiform scales 5–7+ mm. |
2n | = 27 (apomicts). |
|
Townsendia minima |
Townsendia scapigera |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering May–Jul(–Aug). |
Habitat | Rocky slopes, talus | Openings in sagebrush |
Elevation | 1800–3100 m (5900–10200 ft) | 1400–3400 m (4600–11200 ft) |
Distribution |
UT
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CA; ID; NV; OR; UT
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Plants that key here and have peduncles 5–15+ mm (sporting smaller heads, fewer ray florets, and smaller cypselae than are characteristic of Townsendia scapigera) may belong to T. jonesii (which see). Plants included here in T. scapigera from Sweetwater Mountains, California, with relatively large heads and high numbers of florets were identified on their labels (e.g., DeDecker 3928, RSA) as T. parryi, a species not known to occur in California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 202. | FNA vol. 20, p. 201. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | T. alpigena var. minima | |
Name authority | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 1: 206. (1936) | D. C. Eaton: in S. Watson, Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 145, plate 17, figs. 1–7. (1871) |
Web links |