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smallhead Townsend daisy

common Townsend daisy, common townsendia, slender townsendia

Habit Perennials, 1–3 cm (usually ± pulvinate). Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate).
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± villous.

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 3–8(–18) × 1–2.5 mm (not fleshy), faces ± villous.

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to narrowly obovate, (8–)12–25(–40+) × 1–2(–3+) mm, ± fleshy, faces ± strigose to strigillose or glabrate.

Involucres

± campanulate, 4–8 mm diam.

± campanulate, 8–12(–20+) mm diam.

Ray florets

13–17;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 5–8 mm, glabrous abaxially.

13–34+;

corollas usually white or pinkish, seldom blue, adaxially, laminae 5–7(–12+) mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely glandular-puberulent.

Disc florets

number unknown;

corollas 4 mm.

40–80+;

corollas 4–6+ mm.

Phyllaries

ca. 26 in 3–4 series, the longer ± lanceolate, 5–8 mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute, abaxial faces ± strigose to villous.

40–50+ in 4–5+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 7–9(–12) mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute to attenuate, abaxial faces sparsely strigose or glabrous.

Heads

± sessile.

usually ± sessile, rarely on scapiform peduncles 5–15+ mm.

Cypselae

3–4 mm, faces glabrous or glabrate;

pappi readily falling, of 15–20 subulate to setiform scales 3–5 mm (± connate basally).

3+ mm, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy (hairs mostly at bases), hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae ca. 25 lanceolate or subulate to setiform scales 0–1 or 5–8 mm;

on disc cypselae ca. 30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm.

2n

= 18.

Townsendia microcephala

Townsendia leptotes

Phenology Flowering Jul. Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat Rocky slopes Rocky ridges, sandy slopes
Elevation 2600 m (8500 ft) (2300–)2900–3800 m ((7500–)9500–12500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
WY
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

The type of Townsendia microcephala may prove to be conspecific with that of T. spathulata.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 196. FNA vol. 20, p. 203.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. sericea var. leptotes
Name authority Dorn: Madroño 39: 189, fig. 1. (1992) (A. Gray) Osterhout: Muhlenbergia 4: 69. (1908)
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