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smallhead Townsend daisy

Gray's Townsend daisy

Habit Perennials, 1–3 cm (usually ± pulvinate). Perennials, 1–5 cm (± pulvinate).
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± villous.

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 3–8(–18) × 1–2.5 mm (not fleshy), faces ± villous.

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 20–60+ × 2–5(–11+) mm, little, if at all, fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliate), usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely strigillose.

Involucres

± campanulate, 4–8 mm diam.

hemispheric or broader, 8–12(–24) mm diam.

Ray florets

13–17;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 5–8 mm, glabrous abaxially.

12–34+;

corollas usually white, sometimes pink or blue adaxially, laminae 5–10(–14+) mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

number unknown;

corollas 4 mm.

50–80+;

corollas 3.5–5.5 mm.

Phyllaries

ca. 26 in 3–4 series, the longer ± lanceolate, 5–8 mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute, abaxial faces ± strigose to villous.

20–28+ in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 5–9 mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute, abaxial faces glabrous or sparsely strigillose.

Heads

± sessile.

usually on scapiform peduncles 10–20(–70) mm, rarely sessile.

Cypselae

3–4 mm, faces glabrous or glabrate;

pappi readily falling, of 15–20 subulate to setiform scales 3–5 mm (± connate basally).

2–4 mm, faces sparsely hairy (mostly at bases), hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae ± 20 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1.8 mm;

on disc cypselae 15–35 subulate to setiform scales (4–)5–7 mm.

2n

= 18.

Townsendia microcephala

Townsendia glabella

Phenology Flowering Jul. Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat Rocky slopes Shale slopes with pines
Elevation 2600 m (8500 ft) 2100–2600 m (6900–8500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
WY
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

The type of Townsendia microcephala may prove to be conspecific with that of T. spathulata.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Distinctions between Townsendia glabella and T. rothrockii are subtle. Types of the two names are probably better considered to be conspecific.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 196. FNA vol. 20, p. 203.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Name authority Dorn: Madroño 39: 189, fig. 1. (1992) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 16: 86. (1881)
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