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smallhead Townsend daisy

smooth Townsend daisy

Habit Perennials, 1–3 cm (usually ± pulvinate). Biennials or perennials, 10–35(–75+) cm (usually rhizomatous and/or stoloniferous).
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± villous.

erect;

internodes (5–)10–15(–35) mm, strigillose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 3–8(–18) × 1–2.5 mm (not fleshy), faces ± villous.

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or lance-linear, 15–45(–75+) × 2–10(–20) mm, not fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliolate), glabrous or glabrate.

Involucres

± campanulate, 4–8 mm diam.

± hemispheric or broader, 12–18+ mm diam.

Ray florets

13–17;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 5–8 mm, glabrous abaxially.

20–34+;

corollas usually white or pinkish adaxially (abaxially blue to lavender), laminae 10–15(–25+) mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

number unknown;

corollas 4 mm.

80–150+;

corollas 4 mm.

Phyllaries

ca. 26 in 3–4 series, the longer ± lanceolate, 5–8 mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute, abaxial faces ± strigose to villous.

30–45 in 4–6+ series, the longer obovate to lance-ovate or lanceolate, 10–12(–14) mm (l/w = 3–5), apices obtuse to acute (some or all hard, ± apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous.

Heads

± sessile.

at tips of stems (seldom surpassed by leaves).

Cypselae

3–4 mm, faces glabrous or glabrate;

pappi readily falling, of 15–20 subulate to setiform scales 3–5 mm (± connate basally).

3–4(–5) mm, faces glabrous or ± stipitate-glandular, hair tips not forked or glochidiform;

pappi persistent, each a bidentate corona 0.1–0.4(–0.8) mm.

2n

= 18.

Townsendia microcephala

Townsendia formosa

Phenology Flowering Jul. Flowering Jul–Aug(–Sep).
Habitat Rocky slopes Meadows, yellow-pine forests
Elevation 2600 m (8500 ft) 2400–2600 m (7900–8500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
WY
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

The type of Townsendia microcephala may prove to be conspecific with that of T. spathulata.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 196. FNA vol. 20, p. 197.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Name authority Dorn: Madroño 39: 189, fig. 1. (1992) Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 213. (1906)
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