Townsendia microcephala |
Townsendia formosa |
|
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smallhead Townsend daisy |
smooth Townsend daisy |
|
Habit | Perennials, 1–3 cm (usually ± pulvinate). | Biennials or perennials, 10–35(–75+) cm (usually rhizomatous and/or stoloniferous). |
Stems | ± erect; internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± villous. |
erect; internodes (5–)10–15(–35) mm, strigillose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 3–8(–18) × 1–2.5 mm (not fleshy), faces ± villous. |
basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or lance-linear, 15–45(–75+) × 2–10(–20) mm, not fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliolate), glabrous or glabrate. |
Involucres | ± campanulate, 4–8 mm diam. |
± hemispheric or broader, 12–18+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 13–17; corollas white adaxially, laminae 5–8 mm, glabrous abaxially. |
20–34+; corollas usually white or pinkish adaxially (abaxially blue to lavender), laminae 10–15(–25+) mm, glabrous abaxially. |
Disc florets | number unknown; corollas 4 mm. |
80–150+; corollas 4 mm. |
Phyllaries | ca. 26 in 3–4 series, the longer ± lanceolate, 5–8 mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute, abaxial faces ± strigose to villous. |
30–45 in 4–6+ series, the longer obovate to lance-ovate or lanceolate, 10–12(–14) mm (l/w = 3–5), apices obtuse to acute (some or all hard, ± apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous. |
Heads | ± sessile. |
at tips of stems (seldom surpassed by leaves). |
Cypselae | 3–4 mm, faces glabrous or glabrate; pappi readily falling, of 15–20 subulate to setiform scales 3–5 mm (± connate basally). |
3–4(–5) mm, faces glabrous or ± stipitate-glandular, hair tips not forked or glochidiform; pappi persistent, each a bidentate corona 0.1–0.4(–0.8) mm. |
2n | = 18. |
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Townsendia microcephala |
Townsendia formosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul. | Flowering Jul–Aug(–Sep). |
Habitat | Rocky slopes | Meadows, yellow-pine forests |
Elevation | 2600 m (8500 ft) | 2400–2600 m (7900–8500 ft) |
Distribution |
WY |
AZ; NM |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. The type of Townsendia microcephala may prove to be conspecific with that of T. spathulata. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 196. | FNA vol. 20, p. 197. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Dorn: Madroño 39: 189, fig. 1. (1992) | Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 213. (1906) |
Web links |