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smallhead Townsend daisy

cushion Townsend daisy, cushion townsendia, hairy townsendia

Habit Perennials, 1–3 cm (usually ± pulvinate). Perennials, 1–2 cm (usually ± pulvinate).
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± villous.

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1(–5+) mm, ± villous.

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 3–8(–18) × 1–2.5 mm (not fleshy), faces ± villous.

basal and cauline, ± spatulate, 6–12(–15+) × 1–3+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy or notably thickened, faces of earliest leaves glabrous or glabrate, of later leaves ± villous to pilosulous.

Involucres

± campanulate, 4–8 mm diam.

± hemispheric, (12–)16–30+ mm diam.

Ray florets

13–17;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 5–8 mm, glabrous abaxially.

21–65+;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 8–12(–16+) mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially.

Disc florets

number unknown;

corollas 4 mm.

100–150+;

corollas 4–6+ mm.

Phyllaries

ca. 26 in 3–4 series, the longer ± lanceolate, 5–8 mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute, abaxial faces ± strigose to villous.

45–60+ in 5+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate to subulate, 9–11 mm (l/w = 7–9), apices attenuate, abaxial faces ± pilose.

Heads

± sessile.

± sessile or at ends of leafy stems.

Cypselae

3–4 mm, faces glabrous or glabrate;

pappi readily falling, of 15–20 subulate to setiform scales 3–5 mm (± connate basally).

3–4.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire;

pappi readily falling, of 25–30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm (± connate basally).

Townsendia microcephala

Townsendia condensata

Phenology Flowering Jul. Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat Rocky slopes Rocky slopes and talus
Elevation 2600 m (8500 ft) 3000–3600 m (9800–11800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
WY
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; UT; WY; AB
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

The type of Townsendia microcephala may prove to be conspecific with that of T. spathulata.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

The name Townsendia condensata has been attributed to Parry ex D. C. Eaton or to D. C. Eaton. In February 1874 (Amer. Naturalist 8: 106), Parry used T. condensata provisionally and provided a diagnosis. In April that year, he used it as an accepted name and “validated” it by reference to his earlier diagnosis.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 196. FNA vol. 20, p. 196.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. condensata var. anomala
Name authority Dorn: Madroño 39: 189, fig. 1. (1992) Parry: Amer. Naturalist 8: 213. (1874)
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