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hoary Townsend daisy, hoary townsendia, silvery townsendia

Black Rock Townsend daisy

Habit Perennials, (1–)2–8(–12+) cm. Perennials, 3–8(–12+) cm (usually ± pulvinate).
Stems

decumbent to erect;

internodes (0.5–)2–6(–12+) mm, usually densely piloso-hirsute, sometimes strigoso-scabrellous (surfaces usually hidden by hairs).

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± scabrellous.

Leaves

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to narrowly oblanceolate, 3–12(–40+) × 1–2(–4+) mm, not fleshy, ± strigoso-scabrellous to strigillose.

basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 15–50(–80) × 2–6(–11) mm, little, if at all, fleshy, faces ± scabrellous.

Involucres

± campanulate to hemispheric, (6–)10–15(–20) mm diam.

± hemispheric to campanulate, 10–15 mm diam.

Ray florets

(8–)13–34+;

corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae 5–8(–12+) mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes glandular-puberulent at bases.

12–21;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 6–12+ mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

60–80+;

corollas 4.5–6.5+ mm.

60–80+;

corollas 3.5–5 mm.

Phyllaries

16–28+ in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lance-ovate to lanceolate, (6–)8–9(–12+) mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces strigose.

14–26 in 2–3+ series, the longer lance-ovate to lanceolate, 9–11 mm (l/w = 3–5), apices attenuate, abaxial faces piloso-strigose to strigose.

Heads

at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves).

on scapiform peduncles 30–80(–120) mm.

Cypselae

3.5–4.5+ mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 15–30 lanceolate or subulate to setiform scales 0.3–0.6 or 4–6+ mm;

on disc cypselae 15–30+ subulate to setiform scales 4–6+ mm.

2.5–3.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire;

pappi persistent, 16–20+ lanceolate to subulate scales 0.2–0.8 mm (± connate).

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Townsendia incana

Townsendia smithii

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jul. Flowering May.
Habitat Sandy soils, rocky benches, shales, with pinyons and junipers Volcanic soils, pinyon or yellow pines
Elevation 1100–2200 m (3600–7200 ft) 2000–2400 m (6600–7900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; MT; NM; NV; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 199. FNA vol. 20, p. 202.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. arizonica
Name authority Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 305. (1840) L. M. Shultz & A. H. Holmgren: Brittonia 32: 144, fig. 1. (1980)
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