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hoary Townsend daisy, hoary townsendia, silvery townsendia

tall Townsend daisy, tall townsendia

Habit Perennials, (1–)2–8(–12+) cm. Biennials or perennials, 6–15(–30+) cm (sometimes rhizomatous).
Stems

decumbent to erect;

internodes (0.5–)2–6(–12+) mm, usually densely piloso-hirsute, sometimes strigoso-scabrellous (surfaces usually hidden by hairs).

± erect;

internodes 6–8(–25) mm, ± strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to narrowly oblanceolate, 3–12(–40+) × 1–2(–4+) mm, not fleshy, ± strigoso-scabrellous to strigillose.

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 15–60(–120+) × 2–6(–10) mm (margins strigoso-ciliate), faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely strigillose.

Involucres

± campanulate to hemispheric, (6–)10–15(–20) mm diam.

hemispheric or broader, (8–)12–25+ mm diam.

Ray florets

(8–)13–34+;

corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae 5–8(–12+) mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes glandular-puberulent at bases.

15–55+;

corollas usually blue adaxially, laminae 12–20 mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

60–80+;

corollas 4.5–6.5+ mm.

(60–)100–150+;

corollas (3.5–)4–5+ mm.

Phyllaries

16–28+ in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lance-ovate to lanceolate, (6–)8–9(–12+) mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces strigose.

(30–)60–80+ in (4–)5–6+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, (7–)12–13+ mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute to attenuate (most hard, apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous.

Heads

at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves).

at tips of ± leafy stems.

Cypselae

3.5–4.5+ mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 15–30 lanceolate or subulate to setiform scales 0.3–0.6 or 4–6+ mm;

on disc cypselae 15–30+ subulate to setiform scales 4–6+ mm.

3–4+ mm, faces ± hairy, hair tips forked or glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae each a corona 0.1–0.5 mm;

on disc cypselae each of 8–12+ lanceolate scales 0.5–1 mm plus 1–2+ subulate to setiform scales 1–4 mm.

2n

= 18.

Townsendia incana

Townsendia eximia

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jul. Flowering (May–)Jul–Aug(–Oct).
Habitat Sandy soils, rocky benches, shales, with pinyons and junipers Gravelly banks, canyon walls, with junipers, pinyons, and yellow pines
Elevation 1100–2200 m (3600–7200 ft) (1900–)2100–2500(–3300) m ((6200–)6900–8200(–10800) ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; MT; NM; NV; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; NM
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 199. FNA vol. 20, p. 197.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. arizonica
Name authority Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 305. (1840) A. Gray: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 70. (1849)
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