Townsendia grandiflora |
Townsendia formosa |
|
---|---|---|
largeflower Townsend daisy |
smooth Townsend daisy |
|
Habit | Biennials or perennials, (2–)3–15(–30) cm. | Biennials or perennials, 10–35(–75+) cm (usually rhizomatous and/or stoloniferous). |
Stems | ± erect; internodes (0.1–)2–25(–50) mm, strigose. |
erect; internodes (5–)10–15(–35) mm, strigillose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, 20–40(–90+) × 1–5(–10) mm, not fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliate), faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely strigillose (midribs scabrous). |
basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or lance-linear, 15–45(–75+) × 2–10(–20) mm, not fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliolate), glabrous or glabrate. |
Involucres | hemispheric, (8–)10–14+ mm diam. |
± hemispheric or broader, 12–18+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 20–40; corollas usually white adaxially, laminae 7–15(–20+) mm, glabrous abaxially. |
20–34+; corollas usually white or pinkish adaxially (abaxially blue to lavender), laminae 10–15(–25+) mm, glabrous abaxially. |
Disc florets | (60–)80–120+; corollas 4–6 mm. |
80–150+; corollas 4 mm. |
Phyllaries | 30–40+ in 4–5+ series, the longer lance-ovate to lanceolate, 8–10(–12+) mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute to attenuate (most hard, apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous. |
30–45 in 4–6+ series, the longer obovate to lance-ovate or lanceolate, 10–12(–14) mm (l/w = 3–5), apices obtuse to acute (some or all hard, ± apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous. |
Heads | at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves). |
at tips of stems (seldom surpassed by leaves). |
Cypselae | 3.5–4+ mm, faces hairy, hair tips forked or glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae each a corona 0.1–0.5 mm or 10–20 subulate scales 1–2.5 mm; on disc cypselae 15–30 subulate to setiform scales (4–)5–6 mm. |
3–4(–5) mm, faces glabrous or ± stipitate-glandular, hair tips not forked or glochidiform; pappi persistent, each a bidentate corona 0.1–0.4(–0.8) mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Townsendia grandiflora |
Townsendia formosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug(–Sep). | Flowering Jul–Aug(–Sep). |
Habitat | Grassy slopes, gypseous shales | Meadows, yellow-pine forests |
Elevation | 1300–2400 m (4300–7900 ft) | 2400–2600 m (7900–8500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; NE; NM; SD; WY
|
AZ; NM |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 197. | FNA vol. 20, p. 197. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 306. (1840) | Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 213. (1906) |
Web links |