Townsendia grandiflora |
Townsendia eximia |
|
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largeflower Townsend daisy |
tall Townsend daisy, tall townsendia |
|
Habit | Biennials or perennials, (2–)3–15(–30) cm. | Biennials or perennials, 6–15(–30+) cm (sometimes rhizomatous). |
Stems | ± erect; internodes (0.1–)2–25(–50) mm, strigose. |
± erect; internodes 6–8(–25) mm, ± strigose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, 20–40(–90+) × 1–5(–10) mm, not fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliate), faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely strigillose (midribs scabrous). |
basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 15–60(–120+) × 2–6(–10) mm (margins strigoso-ciliate), faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely strigillose. |
Involucres | hemispheric, (8–)10–14+ mm diam. |
hemispheric or broader, (8–)12–25+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 20–40; corollas usually white adaxially, laminae 7–15(–20+) mm, glabrous abaxially. |
15–55+; corollas usually blue adaxially, laminae 12–20 mm, glabrous abaxially. |
Disc florets | (60–)80–120+; corollas 4–6 mm. |
(60–)100–150+; corollas (3.5–)4–5+ mm. |
Phyllaries | 30–40+ in 4–5+ series, the longer lance-ovate to lanceolate, 8–10(–12+) mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute to attenuate (most hard, apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous. |
(30–)60–80+ in (4–)5–6+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, (7–)12–13+ mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute to attenuate (most hard, apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous. |
Heads | at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves). |
at tips of ± leafy stems. |
Cypselae | 3.5–4+ mm, faces hairy, hair tips forked or glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae each a corona 0.1–0.5 mm or 10–20 subulate scales 1–2.5 mm; on disc cypselae 15–30 subulate to setiform scales (4–)5–6 mm. |
3–4+ mm, faces ± hairy, hair tips forked or glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae each a corona 0.1–0.5 mm; on disc cypselae each of 8–12+ lanceolate scales 0.5–1 mm plus 1–2+ subulate to setiform scales 1–4 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Townsendia grandiflora |
Townsendia eximia |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug(–Sep). | Flowering (May–)Jul–Aug(–Oct). |
Habitat | Grassy slopes, gypseous shales | Gravelly banks, canyon walls, with junipers, pinyons, and yellow pines |
Elevation | 1300–2400 m (4300–7900 ft) | (1900–)2100–2500(–3300) m ((6200–)6900–8200(–10800) ft) |
Distribution |
CO; NE; NM; SD; WY
|
CO; NM
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 197. | FNA vol. 20, p. 197. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 306. (1840) | A. Gray: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 70. (1849) |
Web links |