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cushion Townsend daisy, cushion townsendia, hairy townsendia

mountain townsendia, Wyoming Townsend daisy

Habit Perennials, 1–2 cm (usually ± pulvinate). Perennials, mostly 1–2+ cm (usually ± pulvinate).
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1(–5+) mm, ± villous.

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1(–2) mm, strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± spatulate, 6–12(–15+) × 1–3+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy or notably thickened, faces of earliest leaves glabrous or glabrate, of later leaves ± villous to pilosulous.

basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 10–35+ × 2–5+ mm, not fleshy, faces usually ± strigose, sometimes glabrous.

Involucres

± hemispheric, (12–)16–30+ mm diam.

hemispheric to campanulate, 8–15 mm diam.

Ray florets

21–65+;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 8–12(–16+) mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially.

13–21+;

corollas usually white, sometimes pink or blue, adaxially, laminae 6–12 mm, abaxially usually glandular-puberulent, sometimes glabrous.

Disc florets

100–150+;

corollas 4–6+ mm.

30–60+;

corollas 3.5–5.5 mm.

Phyllaries

45–60+ in 5+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate to subulate, 9–11 mm (l/w = 7–9), apices attenuate, abaxial faces ± pilose.

18–32 in 3–4+ series, the longer ± oblanceolate, 6–9 mm (l/w = 3–5), glabrate, or sparsely strigillose, apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces glabrous.

Heads

± sessile or at ends of leafy stems.

usually on scapiform peduncles 5–60+ mm, sometimes sessile.

Cypselae

3–4.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire;

pappi readily falling, of 25–30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm (± connate basally).

4.5 mm, faces glabrous or hairy at bases, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 24–30+ subulate to setiform scales 5–6 mm;

on disc cypselae 24–30+ subulate to setiform scales 5.5–6.6 mm.

2n

= 18, 36.

Townsendia condensata

Townsendia montana

Phenology Flowering Jun–Aug. Flowering (May–)Jul–Aug.
Habitat Rocky slopes and talus Meadows, granite and limestone ridges
Elevation 3000–3600 m (9800–11800 ft) 2000–3100 m (6600–10200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; UT; WY; AB
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; ID; MT; OR; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

The name Townsendia condensata has been attributed to Parry ex D. C. Eaton or to D. C. Eaton. In February 1874 (Amer. Naturalist 8: 106), Parry used T. condensata provisionally and provided a diagnosis. In April that year, he used it as an accepted name and “validated” it by reference to his earlier diagnosis.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 196. FNA vol. 20, p. 201.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. condensata var. anomala T. alpigena, T. alpigena var. caelilinensis, T. montana var. caelilinensis
Name authority Parry: Amer. Naturalist 8: 213. (1874) M. E. Jones: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 2, 5: 697. (1895)
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