Townsendia condensata |
Townsendia formosa |
|
---|---|---|
cushion Townsend daisy, cushion townsendia, hairy townsendia |
smooth Townsend daisy |
|
Habit | Perennials, 1–2 cm (usually ± pulvinate). | Biennials or perennials, 10–35(–75+) cm (usually rhizomatous and/or stoloniferous). |
Stems | ± erect; internodes 0.1–1(–5+) mm, ± villous. |
erect; internodes (5–)10–15(–35) mm, strigillose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, ± spatulate, 6–12(–15+) × 1–3+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy or notably thickened, faces of earliest leaves glabrous or glabrate, of later leaves ± villous to pilosulous. |
basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or lance-linear, 15–45(–75+) × 2–10(–20) mm, not fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliolate), glabrous or glabrate. |
Involucres | ± hemispheric, (12–)16–30+ mm diam. |
± hemispheric or broader, 12–18+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 21–65+; corollas white adaxially, laminae 8–12(–16+) mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially. |
20–34+; corollas usually white or pinkish adaxially (abaxially blue to lavender), laminae 10–15(–25+) mm, glabrous abaxially. |
Disc florets | 100–150+; corollas 4–6+ mm. |
80–150+; corollas 4 mm. |
Phyllaries | 45–60+ in 5+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate to subulate, 9–11 mm (l/w = 7–9), apices attenuate, abaxial faces ± pilose. |
30–45 in 4–6+ series, the longer obovate to lance-ovate or lanceolate, 10–12(–14) mm (l/w = 3–5), apices obtuse to acute (some or all hard, ± apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous. |
Heads | ± sessile or at ends of leafy stems. |
at tips of stems (seldom surpassed by leaves). |
Cypselae | 3–4.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire; pappi readily falling, of 25–30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm (± connate basally). |
3–4(–5) mm, faces glabrous or ± stipitate-glandular, hair tips not forked or glochidiform; pappi persistent, each a bidentate corona 0.1–0.4(–0.8) mm. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Townsendia condensata |
Townsendia formosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug. | Flowering Jul–Aug(–Sep). |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and talus | Meadows, yellow-pine forests |
Elevation | 3000–3600 m (9800–11800 ft) | 2400–2600 m (7900–8500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; MT; UT; WY; AB
|
AZ; NM |
Discussion | The name Townsendia condensata has been attributed to Parry ex D. C. Eaton or to D. C. Eaton. In February 1874 (Amer. Naturalist 8: 106), Parry used T. condensata provisionally and provided a diagnosis. In April that year, he used it as an accepted name and “validated” it by reference to his earlier diagnosis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 196. | FNA vol. 20, p. 197. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | T. condensata var. anomala | |
Name authority | Parry: Amer. Naturalist 8: 213. (1874) | Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 213. (1906) |
Web links |