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cushion Townsend daisy, cushion townsendia, hairy townsendia

smooth Townsend daisy

Habit Perennials, 1–2 cm (usually ± pulvinate). Biennials or perennials, 10–35(–75+) cm (usually rhizomatous and/or stoloniferous).
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1(–5+) mm, ± villous.

erect;

internodes (5–)10–15(–35) mm, strigillose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± spatulate, 6–12(–15+) × 1–3+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy or notably thickened, faces of earliest leaves glabrous or glabrate, of later leaves ± villous to pilosulous.

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or lance-linear, 15–45(–75+) × 2–10(–20) mm, not fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliolate), glabrous or glabrate.

Involucres

± hemispheric, (12–)16–30+ mm diam.

± hemispheric or broader, 12–18+ mm diam.

Ray florets

21–65+;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 8–12(–16+) mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially.

20–34+;

corollas usually white or pinkish adaxially (abaxially blue to lavender), laminae 10–15(–25+) mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

100–150+;

corollas 4–6+ mm.

80–150+;

corollas 4 mm.

Phyllaries

45–60+ in 5+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate to subulate, 9–11 mm (l/w = 7–9), apices attenuate, abaxial faces ± pilose.

30–45 in 4–6+ series, the longer obovate to lance-ovate or lanceolate, 10–12(–14) mm (l/w = 3–5), apices obtuse to acute (some or all hard, ± apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous.

Heads

± sessile or at ends of leafy stems.

at tips of stems (seldom surpassed by leaves).

Cypselae

3–4.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire;

pappi readily falling, of 25–30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm (± connate basally).

3–4(–5) mm, faces glabrous or ± stipitate-glandular, hair tips not forked or glochidiform;

pappi persistent, each a bidentate corona 0.1–0.4(–0.8) mm.

2n

= 18.

Townsendia condensata

Townsendia formosa

Phenology Flowering Jun–Aug. Flowering Jul–Aug(–Sep).
Habitat Rocky slopes and talus Meadows, yellow-pine forests
Elevation 3000–3600 m (9800–11800 ft) 2400–2600 m (7900–8500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; UT; WY; AB
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

The name Townsendia condensata has been attributed to Parry ex D. C. Eaton or to D. C. Eaton. In February 1874 (Amer. Naturalist 8: 106), Parry used T. condensata provisionally and provided a diagnosis. In April that year, he used it as an accepted name and “validated” it by reference to his earlier diagnosis.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 196. FNA vol. 20, p. 197.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. condensata var. anomala
Name authority Parry: Amer. Naturalist 8: 213. (1874) Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 213. (1906)
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