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annual Easter daisy, annual Townsend daisy

last chance Townsend daisy

Habit Annuals, 3–12(–16+) cm. Perennials, 1–2 cm (± pulvinate).
Stems

decumbent to erect;

internodes (1–)3–12(–18+) mm, strigose.

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± strigose.

Leaves

mostly cauline, blades spatulate to narrowly oblanceolate, 8–12(–25+) × 1–3(–5+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigillose.

basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate, 5–8(–16+) × 1.5–2.5+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy, faces ± strigose.

Involucres

± hemispheric, 8–12(–16) mm diam.

± campanulate, 4–8+ mm diam.

Ray florets

12–30+;

corollas white or pinkish to lavender adaxially, laminae 5–8+ mm, glabrous abaxially.

13–21;

corollas yellow adaxially, laminae 4–6+ mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially.

Disc florets

60–120+;

corollas 2.5–3.5+ mm.

25–60+;

corollas 4–5+ mm.

Phyllaries

26–30+ in 3+ series, the longer ± lance-ovate to oblanceolate, 5–6+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces strigillose to glabrate.

24–40+ in 4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 4–7 mm (l/w = 2.5–5), sometimes glabrate, apices acute to attenuate, abaxial faces usually sparsely strigillose or glandular-puberulent.

Heads

at tips of stems.

± sessile.

Cypselae

2–3 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae ± 10 lanceolate scales 0.2–0.5(–1) mm;

on disc cypselae 20+ subulate scales 1–2.5(–4) mm.

2–2.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 10–12 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1+ mm;

on disc cypselae 20+ subulate to setiform scales 4–5+ mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Townsendia annua

Townsendia aprica

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun(–Oct). Flowering Apr–May.
Habitat Sandy soils, alkaline flats, red clays Clay hills
Elevation 1200–2100 m (3900–6900 ft) 1500–2500 m (4900–8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; TX; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
UT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

The type of Townsendia annua may prove to be conspecific with that of T. strigosa.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Townsendia aprica is questionably distinct from T. jonesii. Townsendia aprica is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 198. FNA vol. 20, p. 201.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. jonesii var. lutea
Name authority Beaman: Contr. Gray Herb. 183: 132, plate 22, fig. 4. (1957) S. L. Welsh & Reveal: Brittonia 20: 375, fig. 1. (1968)
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