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annual checkerbloom, checker mallow

Habit Plants annual, (0.2–)0.3–0.6(–0.9) m, with taproot, sometimes fleshy, usually glabrous.
Stems

usually erect, rarely proximally decumbent, rooting.

Leaves

mostly cauline, basal leaves usually persistent, 1–3;

stipules lanceolate to ovate, 2–5 mm;

petiole of proximalmost leaves often 4–5 times as long as blade, that of distal leaves 1/2 times to as long as blade;

blades: basal unlobed, 2–5 cm wide, margins crenate, distal as in species.

Inflorescences

single or multiple from distal nodes;

bracts ovate to wide-elliptic or narrower, sometimes 2-fid, 2–6 mm, shorter than or equaling pedicel, not obscuring calyx, glabrous or ciliate.

Pedicels

4–5 mm.

Flowers

calyx 4–7 mm;

petals (9–)10–25 mm.

Seeds

2 mm.

Schizocarps

5–9 mm diam.;

mericarps 2.5 mm.

Sidalcea calycosa subsp. calycosa

Phenology Flowering Mar–Jun(–Aug).
Habitat Wet places, especially vernal pools, hog wallows, swales, foothill woodlands and chaparral openings
Elevation 0–1200 m (0–3900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies calycosa is typically a spring-flowering, annual, taprooted plant of the vernal pool regions of northern and central California and can be locally common. It is variable in size dependent on local growing conditions; dwarfed or nearly leafless plants are often found.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 6, p. 327.
Parent taxa Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sidalcea > Sidalcea calycosa
Sibling taxa
S. calycosa subsp. rhizomata
Synonyms S. sulcata
Name authority [E]
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