Physaria lata |
Physaria ludoviciana |
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Lincoln County bladderpod |
foothill bladderpod, silver bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (not thickened); densely pubescent, trichomes (short-stalked), several-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate, much less so over center, often nearly smooth on lower layer). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 4–7-rayed, rays usually furcate, sometimes bifurcate, (rough-tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | simple from base, spreading or erect, (unbranched), ca. 1 dm. |
few from base, erect with outer usually decumbent, 1–3.5(–5) dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole long, slender); blade elliptic to obovate, 3–4 cm, (base narrowing to petiole), margins entire. |
(erect); blade narrowly lanceolate to linear or (outer) oblanceolate, (1–)2–6(–9) cm, margins usually entire, rarely shallowly dentate, (inner involute, outer usually flat, base usually with some simple trichomes). |
Cauline leaves | (shortly petiolate); blade elliptic to obovate, 1–2 cm, margins entire. |
blade narrowly oblanceolate to linear, (1–)2–4(–8) cm, margins flat or involute. |
Racemes | dense. |
compact, (elongated and loose in fruit, densely-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals narrowly elliptic or oblong, ca. 4.5 mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals narrowly spatulate, 7–8 mm. |
sepals oblong to broadly elliptic, 4–7(–8) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, median pair cucullate); petals oblanceolate or obovate, (5–)6.5–9.5(–11) mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade, or blade gradually narrowed to claw). |
Fruiting pedicels | (sigmoid), 5–8 mm. |
(usually recurved), (5–)10–20(–25) mm. |
Fruits | (erect, substipitate), globose, ellipsoid, or obovoid, not or slightly compressed, 3–4 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, sometimes few trichomes inside; ovules 10–12 per ovary; style 3–5 mm. |
subglobose or obovoid, usually inflated, sometimes slightly compressed, (3–)4–6 mm; valves densely pubescent, trichomes spreading, usually pubescent inside, trichomes appressed, sessile; ovules (4–)8–12(–16) per ovary; style 3–4.5(–6.5) mm. |
Seeds | flattened. |
slightly flattened. |
2n | = 10, 20, 30. |
|
Physaria lata |
Physaria ludoviciana |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering Apr–Jul(-Aug). |
Habitat | Limestone soils and rocky places, pinyon-juniper-oak woodland and montane coniferous forest | Sandy or gravelly soils, steep hillsides, prairie pastures, clay slopes, limestone outcrops, sand dunes, open plains, sandy bluffs, rocky flats, white tuff sands |
Elevation | 2100-2900 m (6900-9500 ft) | 0-1900 m (0-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
NM |
AZ; CA; CO; IA; IL; KS; MN; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OK; SD; UT; WI; WY
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Additional research is needed to determine whether Physaria lata is a variant of P. pinetorum, with which it sometimes grows. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Material previously reported as Physaria ludoviciana from Canada (Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan) is here included in 6a. P. arenosa subsp. arenosa. Lesquerella argentea (Pursh) MacMillan is a later homonym that has been used for P. ludoviciana. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 648. | FNA vol. 7, p. 649. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella lata | Alyssum ludovicianum, Lesquerella ludoviciana, Vesicaria ludoviciana |
Name authority | (Wooton & Standley) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002) | (Nuttall) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002) |
Web links |