Physaria lata |
Physaria integrifolia |
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Lincoln County bladderpod |
Snake River or creeping twinpod, Snake River twinpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (not thickened); densely pubescent, trichomes (short-stalked), several-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate, much less so over center, often nearly smooth on lower layer). | Perennials; caudex usually branched, (rhizomelike, cespitose); densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (often stalked, appressed), several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (umbonate, strongly tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | simple from base, spreading or erect, (unbranched), ca. 1 dm. |
several from base, ± erect, exceeding basal rosette by ± 0.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole long, slender); blade elliptic to obovate, 3–4 cm, (base narrowing to petiole), margins entire. |
(forming a strong rosette; long-petiolate); blade oblanceolate to ovate or orbicular, (1.5–)2–4(–8) cm, (base usually abruptly tapering to petiole), margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | (shortly petiolate); blade elliptic to obovate, 1–2 cm, margins entire. |
blade oblanceolate, 1–2 cm, margin entire, (apex acute). |
Racemes | dense. |
congested, (greatly exceeding leaves). |
Flowers | sepals narrowly elliptic or oblong, ca. 4.5 mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals narrowly spatulate, 7–8 mm. |
sepals often keeled, 6–8 mm; petals spatulate, 8–10 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (sigmoid), 5–8 mm. |
(spreading, straight or slightly curved), 7–11 mm. |
Fruits | (erect, substipitate), globose, ellipsoid, or obovoid, not or slightly compressed, 3–4 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, sometimes few trichomes inside; ovules 10–12 per ovary; style 3–5 mm. |
didymous, highly inflated, 8–22 × 10–25 mm, (papery, basal and apical sinuses deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), densely pubescent, trichomes appressed; replum linear to oblong, as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 8 per ovary; style 7–9 mm. |
Seeds | flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 16. |
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Physaria lata |
Physaria integrifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering (May-)Jun–Jul(-Aug). |
Habitat | Limestone soils and rocky places, pinyon-juniper-oak woodland and montane coniferous forest | Calcareous hills and slopes, shale-limestone cliffs, bare steep slopes, red clay banks, shale |
Elevation | 2100-2900 m (6900-9500 ft) | 1900-2700 m (6200-8900 ft) |
Distribution |
NM |
ID; MT; WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Additional research is needed to determine whether Physaria lata is a variant of P. pinetorum, with which it sometimes grows. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Physaria integrifolia has traditionally been recognized as a variety of P. didymocarpa, but it is morphologically and ecologically quite distinctive. Variety monticola (no combination has been made at subspecific rank) is not recognized here; it is considered another example, in the genus, of caudices elongating in response to shifting substrates. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 648. | FNA vol. 7, p. 644. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella lata | P. didymocarpa var. integrifolia, P. integrifolia var. monticola |
Name authority | (Wooton & Standley) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002) | (Rollins) Lichvar: Madroño 31: 203. (1984) |
Web links |