Physaria lata |
Physaria arizonica |
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Lincoln County bladderpod |
Arizona bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (not thickened); densely pubescent, trichomes (short-stalked), several-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate, much less so over center, often nearly smooth on lower layer). | Perennials; caudex branched, (cespitose); densely (silvery gray) pubescent, trichomes (sessile or subsessile), (4-), 6-, or 8-rayed, rays fused at base, furcate or bifurcate, (slightly umbonate, tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | simple from base, spreading or erect, (unbranched), ca. 1 dm. |
simple or few to several from base, erect, (unbranched, slender), 0.2–1(–1.5) dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole long, slender); blade elliptic to obovate, 3–4 cm, (base narrowing to petiole), margins entire. |
(densely tufted, not rosulate, reflexed in age); blade obovate to oblanceolate, 0.7–2(–3) cm, margins usually entire, sometimes repand or shallowly dentate, (apex acute). |
Cauline leaves | (shortly petiolate); blade elliptic to obovate, 1–2 cm, margins entire. |
similar to basal, becoming narrower distally, somewhat reflexed, (distal) blade linear or narrowly oblanceolate, 0.5–2.5(–5.5) cm. |
Racemes | dense. |
dense, often subcorymbiform. |
Flowers | sepals narrowly elliptic or oblong, ca. 4.5 mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals narrowly spatulate, 7–8 mm. |
sepals (green or greenish yellow), ovate or broadly ovate, 3.5–6.5 mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, cucullate, median pair thickened, slightly cucullate apically); petals (spreading), oblanceolate to obovate, 5.5–8(–10) mm, (claw erect). |
Fruiting pedicels | (sigmoid), 5–8 mm. |
(erect or divaricate-spreading, straight or slightly curved), (3–)5–10(–15) mm. |
Fruits | (erect, substipitate), globose, ellipsoid, or obovoid, not or slightly compressed, 3–4 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, sometimes few trichomes inside; ovules 10–12 per ovary; style 3–5 mm. |
(sessile or substipitate), suborbicular to ovoid or ellipsoid, slightly inflated, 4–7 mm; valves pubescent outside, trichomes substipitate, spreading, sometimes sparsely pubescent inside, trichomes sessile, smooth; ovules 4–10(–16) per ovary; style (0.5–)1–2(–4) mm (shorter than fruit). |
Seeds | flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 10. |
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Physaria lata |
Physaria arizonica |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Limestone soils and rocky places, pinyon-juniper-oak woodland and montane coniferous forest | Sandy and gravelly soils, limey knolls or limestone chip, often in open stands of sagebrush-pinyon, pinyon-juniper, Gambel oak and sometimes ponderosa pine |
Elevation | 2100-2900 m (6900-9500 ft) | 1000-2200 m (3300-7200 ft) |
Distribution |
NM |
AZ; UT
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Additional research is needed to determine whether Physaria lata is a variant of P. pinetorum, with which it sometimes grows. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The circumscription of Physaria arizonica here is quite broad and includes plants that have densely tufted basal leaves and relatively few or no cauline leaves; plants that are loosely tufted and have several cauline leaves; and plants that have a strongly branched caudex, leafy stems, and sterile shoots (var. andrusensis). Additional study is needed to understand the pattern of variation in this complex species; all of the characters given above vary considerably. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 648. | FNA vol. 7, p. 627. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella lata | Lesquerella arizonica, Lesquerella arizonica var. nudicaulis, P. arizonica var. andrusensis |
Name authority | (Wooton & Standley) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002) | (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 321. (2002) |
Web links |