Physaria grahamii |
Physaria cinerea |
|
---|---|---|
Graham's twinpod |
basin bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (thick, cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes rays (appressed on leaves, ascending on pedicels and fruits), distinct, furcate or bifurcate. | Perennials; caudex branched, (woody); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed, except spreading on pedicels and fruits, sessile or short-stalked), several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (strongly tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | several from base, decumbent to erect or ascending (unbranched), 1–2.5 dm. |
few from base, erect, (stout), to 1.5 dm (sometimes greatly reduced). |
Basal leaves | (outer ones spreading, inner erect or ascending); blade ovate, often broadly so, 4–7 cm, margins repand to lyrate-lobed. |
blade suborbicular to rhombic or broadly elliptic, 1–4.5 cm, margins entire, (apex rounded to subacute). |
Cauline leaves | similar to basal, blade oblanceolate or narrowly oblong, reduced in size, (base gibbous). |
(proximal petiolate, distal subsessile); blade elliptic, 1–4 cm, (distal narrower), margins entire or remotely dentate. |
Racemes | loose, (elongated). |
condensed, (subcorymbose to subumbellate, few-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals lanceolate or narrowly oblong, 5.8–7.2 mm; petals (erect, sometime purplish or drying purple), narrowly oblong to oblanceolate, 7–10 mm, (not or weakly clawed). |
sepals (persistent), broadly ovate or oblong to narrowly elliptic, 5.5–8(–9.5) mm, (lateral pair slightly cucullate, median pair thickened apically, cucullate, usually keeled); petals (orange to yellow), oblong to obovate, 8–11.5(–14.5) mm, (slightly narrowed to broad claw, margins sinuate, often retuse). |
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending to divaricate-ascending, sigmoid to nearly straight), 10–17 mm. |
(horizontal or divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved), 5–15 mm, (stout and rigid). |
Fruits | didymous, globose or subglobose, inflated, 10–13 mm, (papery, basal and apical sinuses deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes ascending, appearing fuzzy; replum oblong to oblanceolate, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style (4–)5–7 mm. |
(sessile or substipitate), globose, ovoid, or suborbicular, compressed (with marginal and apical constriction), 4–7 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes contiguous or overlapping, often spreading; ovules 16–24 per ovary; style 2–4 mm. |
Seeds | plump, (suborbicular). |
lenticular, ovate in outline. |
2n | = 10. |
|
Physaria grahamii |
Physaria cinerea |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Mar–May. |
Habitat | Sagebrush, pinyon-juniper, ponderosa pine, Douglas-fir, limber pine communities on clay, or a mixture of shale fragments and clay | Red soil, chiprock, gypsum or chalky knolls, limestone rubble |
Elevation | 2100-2900 m (6900-9500 ft) | 900-2200 m (3000-7200 ft) |
Distribution |
UT |
AZ |
Discussion | Physaria grahamii is difficult to evaluate due to the paucity of collections. The tentative recognition by N. H. Holmgren (2005b) is followed here. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 642. | FNA vol. 7, p. 631. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. acutifolia var. purpurea, P. acutifolia var. repanda, P. repanda | Lesquerella cinerea |
Name authority | C. V. Morton: Ann. Carnegie Mus. 26: 220. (1937) | (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) |
Web links |