Physaria eriocarpa |
Physaria globosa |
|
---|---|---|
sheep mountain bladderpod |
globe bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (thickened, cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes 5- or 6-rayed, rays slightly fused at base, furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate throughout). | Biennials or perennials; caudex branched, (± woody); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile), 3–6-rayed, rays distinct and simple or furcate, (in 2 layers, lower layer umbonate, smooth to finely tuberculate, some often with a U-shaped notch). |
Stems | few from base, well-exserted from basal leaves, 0.4–1(–1.2) dm. |
several from base, erect, (arising among leaves of an elongated main axis), to 5 dm (± equal). |
Basal leaves | blade (erect), obovate to orbicular, 1.5–2.5 cm, (base evidently distinct from petiole), margins entire, (folded). |
(shortly petiolate); blade obovate to oblanceolate, (1.5–)2.5–5(–6) cm, margins entire, sinuate to shallowly toothed, or pinnatifid. |
Cauline leaves | blade spatulate, margins entire. |
(sessile or shortly petiolate); blade oblanceolate to oblong, 1.3–3(–4) cm, (base cuneate), margins entire or repand to dentate. |
Racemes | compact, subumbellate. |
dense. |
Flowers | sepals (pale yellow), 4–5 mm; petals lingulate, 6–7 mm. |
sepals elliptic or obovate, 2.6–4.1 mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals (bright yellow), obovate, 3.5–6.5(–7.5) mm, (margins sinuate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending, curved to slightly sigmoid), 5–8 mm. |
(usually spreading horizontally, straight), 7–14(–21) mm. |
Fruits | ovoid to ellipsoid, slightly inflated, (apex not compressed), 3–4 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes erect on mature fruits, (± appearing fuzzy); ovules 8 per ovary; style 4–5 mm, (glabrous). |
(sessile or substipitate); globose, often slightly compressed apically, (1–)2–3 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, sometimes pubescent inside, trichomes spreading, 3–5-rayed; ovules 4 per ovary; style 2–3.5(–4) mm. |
Seeds | plump. |
flattened or plump, (often outer surface hemispherical, inner surface flattened, or both surfaces rounded). |
2n | = 14. |
|
Physaria eriocarpa |
Physaria globosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Mar–May. |
Habitat | Windswept ridge lines and mountain peaks in limestone rubble and cobbles | Open rocky areas, shale at cliff bases, open talus, ledges, open cedar glades |
Elevation | 2600-3000 m (8500-9800 ft) | 100-300 m (300-1000 ft) |
Distribution |
MT |
IN; KY; TN |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria eriocarpa is known from Sheep Mountain. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Physaria globosa is possibly introduced in Indiana. A report for Ohio was based on a collection by “Jones,” but that specimen cannot be located. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 636. | FNA vol. 7, p. 639. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Vesicaria globosa, Alyssum globosum, Alyssum shortii, Lesquerella globosa | |
Name authority | Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 184, fig. 3. (2007) | (Desvaux) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 323. (2002) |
Web links |