Physaria eriocarpa |
Physaria alpina |
|
---|---|---|
sheep mountain bladderpod |
Avery Peak or alpine twinpod, Avery Peak twinpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (thickened, cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes 5- or 6-rayed, rays slightly fused at base, furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; (with a long taproot), caudex usually buried, simple, (enlarged, covered with marcescent leaf bases, crown rosulate and horizontal to somewhat ascending, forming a dense crown at apex of caudex); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (sessile or stipitate), 5–8-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (rounded to umbonate, strongly tuberculate, less so or smooth over center). |
Stems | few from base, well-exserted from basal leaves, 0.4–1(–1.2) dm. |
few from base, decumbent, (arising laterally proximal to current season’s leaves), 0.3–0.8 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade (erect), obovate to orbicular, 1.5–2.5 cm, (base evidently distinct from petiole), margins entire, (folded). |
(petiole slender); blade broadly obovate, or deltate to ovate or narrower, 1.5–3.5 cm, (base abruptly to gradually narrowed to petiole), margins entire or obscurely few-toothed, (apex usually obtuse, nearly acute in narrower leaves). |
Cauline leaves | blade spatulate, margins entire. |
(2–5 per stem); blade oblanceolate to spatulate, similar to basal, margins entire, (apex acute). |
Racemes | compact, subumbellate. |
loose, (3–6-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals (pale yellow), 4–5 mm; petals lingulate, 6–7 mm. |
sepals narrowly oblong to linear, 7–9 mm; petals (erect), spatulate, 10–12(–15) mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending, curved to slightly sigmoid), 5–8 mm. |
(widely spreading to ascending, slightly curved or straight), 7–11 mm. |
Fruits | ovoid to ellipsoid, slightly inflated, (apex not compressed), 3–4 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes erect on mature fruits, (± appearing fuzzy); ovules 8 per ovary; style 4–5 mm, (glabrous). |
(usually purplish in age), didymous, irregular and somewhat angular, not highly inflated, 4–11 × 10–13 mm, (coriaceous, papery, shallowly grooved distally and on sides, tapered and narrowed toward replum, base obtuse to truncate, apex with broad sinus to nearly truncate); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), densely pubescent, not silvery; replum elliptic to obovate, as wide as or wider than fruit, base rounded, margins sparsely pubescent or glabrous, apex rounded (with funicles); ovules 4 per ovary; style 5–7 mm, (glabrous). |
Seeds | plump. |
flattened. |
Physaria eriocarpa |
Physaria alpina |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Windswept ridge lines and mountain peaks in limestone rubble and cobbles | Whitish or red substrates from limestone or dolomite, ridge crests, rocky alpine tundra and open areas |
Elevation | 2600-3000 m (8500-9800 ft) | 3500-4000 m (11500-13100 ft) |
Distribution |
MT |
CO
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria eriocarpa is known from Sheep Mountain. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 636. | FNA vol. 7, p. 624. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 184, fig. 3. (2007) | Rollins: Brittonia 33: 339. (1981) |
Web links |