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Columbia bladder-pod, Douglas' bladder-pod

manyhead bladderpod

Habit Perennials; caudex simple; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or nearly so), 4–6(–10)-rayed, rays usually furcate near base, rarely bifurcate, (umbonate, tuberculate throughout). Perennials; caudex (buried), branched, (not thickened); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 5–8-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (umbonate, rough to finely tuberculate throughout).
Stems

simple from base, erect, (usually unbranched), to 4.5 dm.

several from base, prostrate, (slender, sparsely pubescent), 0.5–2 dm.

Basal leaves

blade suborbicular to elliptic, 2–9.5(–11.5) cm, margins entire, sinuate, coarsely dentate, or almost lyrate-pinnatifid.

blade obovate to narrowly elliptic, 1.5–6 cm, margins usually entire, rarely shallowly dentate, (surfaces densely pubescent, often silvery).

Cauline leaves

similar to basal, blade narrowly linear or, sometimes, orbicular.

blade oblanceolate to spatulate, 0.5–1 cm, margins entire, (surfaces often sparsely pubescent).

Racemes

loose (lax).

(narrow), loose, (elongated in fruit).

Flowers

sepals elliptic or ovate, (2–)3.5–7.5 mm, (cucullate);

petals 6–11 mm.

sepals (greenish brown, sometimes magenta), linear or elliptic, 4.3–6(–7.5) mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate);

petals (frequently pink or magenta in distal 1/3–1/2), spatulate to oblanceolate, 6–10(–12) mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade).

Fruiting pedicels

(recurved, straight, curved, or sigmoid), 6–20 mm.

(ascending to somewhat spreading, straight to slightly curved), 4–8(–12) mm.

Fruits

obovoid to subglobose, not inflated (not angustiseptate), 3–6 mm;

valves sparsely pubescent, sometimes glabrous inside, trichomes sessile or stalked;

ovules 4(–8) per ovary;

style (1.6–)3–6 mm.

broadly ovoid to suborbicular, inflated, (terete or, often, slightly angustiseptate), 3–6mm;

valves sparsely pubescent;

ovules usually 4, rarely 6–8 per ovary;

style 3–6.5 mm.

Seeds

flattened.

plump.

2n

= 10, 30.

Physaria douglasii

Physaria multiceps

Phenology Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat Douglas-fir or spruce woodlands, limestone ridges, damp open slopes, soil pockets among rocks, crevices of rocks, decomposed calcareous rocks
Elevation 2400-2900 m (7900-9500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ID; MT; OR; WA; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
ID; UT; WY
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Fruit valves: trichomes sessile; cauline leaves loosely arranged, blades narrowly linear; British Columbia, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington.
subsp. douglasii
1. Fruit valves: trichomes stalked; cauline leaves imbricate, blades sometimes orbicular; White Bluffs adjacent to Columbia River of Washington.
subsp. tuplashensis
Source FNA vol. 7, p. 634. FNA vol. 7, p. 651.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria
Sibling taxa
P. acutifolia, P. alpestris, P. alpina, P. angustifolia, P. arctica, P. arenosa, P. argyraea, P. arizonica, P. aurea, P. bellii, P. brassicoides, P. calcicola, P. calderi, P. carinata, P. chambersii, P. cinerea, P. condensata, P. congesta, P. cordiformis, P. curvipes, P. densiflora, P. didymocarpa, P. dornii, P. eburniflora, P. engelmannii, P. eriocarpa, P. fendleri, P. filiformis, P. floribunda, P. fremontii, P. garrettii, P. geyeri, P. globosa, P. gooddingii, P. gordonii, P. gracilis, P. grahamii, P. hemiphysaria, P. hitchcockii, P. humilis, P. integrifolia, P. intermedia, P. kingii, P. klausii, P. lata, P. lepidota, P. lesicii, P. lindheimeri, P. ludoviciana, P. macrocarpa, P. mcvaughiana, P. montana, P. multiceps, P. navajoensis, P. nelsonii, P. newberryi, P. obcordata, P. obdeltata, P. occidentalis, P. oregona, P. ovalifolia, P. pachyphylla, P. pallida, P. parviflora, P. parvula, P. pendula, P. pinetorum, P. prostrata, P. pruinosa, P. pulvinata, P. purpurea, P. pycnantha, P. rectipes, P. recurvata, P. reediana, P. rollinsii, P. saximontana, P. scrotiformis, P. sessilis, P. spatulata, P. subumbellata, P. tenella, P. thamnophila, P. tumulosa, P. valida, P. vicina, P. vitulifera
P. acutifolia, P. alpestris, P. alpina, P. angustifolia, P. arctica, P. arenosa, P. argyraea, P. arizonica, P. aurea, P. bellii, P. brassicoides, P. calcicola, P. calderi, P. carinata, P. chambersii, P. cinerea, P. condensata, P. congesta, P. cordiformis, P. curvipes, P. densiflora, P. didymocarpa, P. dornii, P. douglasii, P. eburniflora, P. engelmannii, P. eriocarpa, P. fendleri, P. filiformis, P. floribunda, P. fremontii, P. garrettii, P. geyeri, P. globosa, P. gooddingii, P. gordonii, P. gracilis, P. grahamii, P. hemiphysaria, P. hitchcockii, P. humilis, P. integrifolia, P. intermedia, P. kingii, P. klausii, P. lata, P. lepidota, P. lesicii, P. lindheimeri, P. ludoviciana, P. macrocarpa, P. mcvaughiana, P. montana, P. navajoensis, P. nelsonii, P. newberryi, P. obcordata, P. obdeltata, P. occidentalis, P. oregona, P. ovalifolia, P. pachyphylla, P. pallida, P. parviflora, P. parvula, P. pendula, P. pinetorum, P. prostrata, P. pruinosa, P. pulvinata, P. purpurea, P. pycnantha, P. rectipes, P. recurvata, P. reediana, P. rollinsii, P. saximontana, P. scrotiformis, P. sessilis, P. spatulata, P. subumbellata, P. tenella, P. thamnophila, P. tumulosa, P. valida, P. vicina, P. vitulifera
Subordinate taxa
P. douglasii subsp. douglasii, P. douglasii subsp. tuplashensis
Synonyms Lesquerella douglasii Lesquerella multiceps
Name authority (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) (Maguire) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002)
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