Physaria congesta |
Physaria nelsonii |
|
---|---|---|
Dudley bluffs bladderpod |
Nelson's bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (relatively diminutive, strongly condensed); caudex (buried), simple or branched, (stout, thatched, thickened with persistent leaf bases); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed, stiff), 4- or 5-rayed, rays fused at center, (mostly bifurcate). | Perennials; (diminutive); caudex branched, (densely cespitose, mound-forming); densely pubescent, trichomes (flaring, giving a shaggy appearance), usually 4–5-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (strongly tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | simple or few from base, decumbent to ascending, (arising laterally from a tight hemispherical tuft of leaves), to 0.15 dm. |
few to several from base, erect, (from basal tuft), 0.1–0.2(–0.3) dm, (not or just barely exceeding leaves). |
Basal leaves | similar to cauline, (erect, surfaces silvery). |
blade spatulate to oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5 cm, (base gradually narrowed to petiole), margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | (ascending, subsessile); blade linear-oblanceolate, (0.6–)0.8–1.3(–1.5) cm, margins entire, (apex acute to narrowly obtuse). |
(absent or few); similar to basal, blade linear. |
Racemes | strongly congested, (often sessile or nearly so, lateral to leaves). |
dense, (few-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals (loosely erect), narrowly oblong, 3–4 mm; petals spatulate, 5–6 mm. |
sepals (pale yellow), oblong to elliptic, 4–5 mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals (bright yellow), lingulate, 6–8 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (erect or ascending, straight to slightly curved), 3–6 mm. |
(loosely sigmoid), 3–5 mm. |
Fruits | ovate, compressed (latiseptate) on margins and apically, 4–5 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes densely appressed; ovules 4 per ovary; style 1–1.5 mm. |
lanceolate, compressed apically, 2.5–3(–4) mm; valves pubescent, trichomes spreading, (appearing fuzzy), rarely with trichomes inside; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 2.5–4 mm. |
Seeds | plump. |
plump, (oblong). |
Physaria congesta |
Physaria nelsonii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering May-mid Jun. |
Habitat | Barren knolls with pinyon-juniper | Limestone, windswept knolls and cliffs, nearly barren areas with other cushion-forming plants |
Elevation | 1800-2100 m (5900-6900 ft) | 1600-2300 m (5200-7500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO |
UT; WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria congesta is found on white, decomposed shale of the Thirteenmile Creek Tongue of the Green River Formation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Physaria nelsonii is morphologically similar to 73. P. pycnantha, which traditionally was included in a broader P. nelsonii. These allopatric species are distinguished by styles equal to or exceeding the length of fruit and fruiting stems overtopped by basal leaves (P. nelsonii) versus styles shorter than fruits and fruiting stems usually exserted beyond basal leaves (P. pycnantha). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 632. | FNA vol. 7, p. 652. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella congesta | Lesquerella condensata, Lesquerella alpina subsp. condensata, Lesquerella alpina var. condensata |
Name authority | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) |
Web links |