Physaria congesta |
Physaria cinerea |
|
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Dudley bluffs bladderpod |
basin bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; (relatively diminutive, strongly condensed); caudex (buried), simple or branched, (stout, thatched, thickened with persistent leaf bases); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed, stiff), 4- or 5-rayed, rays fused at center, (mostly bifurcate). | Perennials; caudex branched, (woody); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed, except spreading on pedicels and fruits, sessile or short-stalked), several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (strongly tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | simple or few from base, decumbent to ascending, (arising laterally from a tight hemispherical tuft of leaves), to 0.15 dm. |
few from base, erect, (stout), to 1.5 dm (sometimes greatly reduced). |
Basal leaves | similar to cauline, (erect, surfaces silvery). |
blade suborbicular to rhombic or broadly elliptic, 1–4.5 cm, margins entire, (apex rounded to subacute). |
Cauline leaves | (ascending, subsessile); blade linear-oblanceolate, (0.6–)0.8–1.3(–1.5) cm, margins entire, (apex acute to narrowly obtuse). |
(proximal petiolate, distal subsessile); blade elliptic, 1–4 cm, (distal narrower), margins entire or remotely dentate. |
Racemes | strongly congested, (often sessile or nearly so, lateral to leaves). |
condensed, (subcorymbose to subumbellate, few-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals (loosely erect), narrowly oblong, 3–4 mm; petals spatulate, 5–6 mm. |
sepals (persistent), broadly ovate or oblong to narrowly elliptic, 5.5–8(–9.5) mm, (lateral pair slightly cucullate, median pair thickened apically, cucullate, usually keeled); petals (orange to yellow), oblong to obovate, 8–11.5(–14.5) mm, (slightly narrowed to broad claw, margins sinuate, often retuse). |
Fruiting pedicels | (erect or ascending, straight to slightly curved), 3–6 mm. |
(horizontal or divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved), 5–15 mm, (stout and rigid). |
Fruits | ovate, compressed (latiseptate) on margins and apically, 4–5 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes densely appressed; ovules 4 per ovary; style 1–1.5 mm. |
(sessile or substipitate), globose, ovoid, or suborbicular, compressed (with marginal and apical constriction), 4–7 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes contiguous or overlapping, often spreading; ovules 16–24 per ovary; style 2–4 mm. |
Seeds | plump. |
lenticular, ovate in outline. |
2n | = 10. |
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Physaria congesta |
Physaria cinerea |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Mar–May. |
Habitat | Barren knolls with pinyon-juniper | Red soil, chiprock, gypsum or chalky knolls, limestone rubble |
Elevation | 1800-2100 m (5900-6900 ft) | 900-2200 m (3000-7200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO |
AZ |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria congesta is found on white, decomposed shale of the Thirteenmile Creek Tongue of the Green River Formation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 632. | FNA vol. 7, p. 631. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella congesta | Lesquerella cinerea |
Name authority | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) |
Web links |