Physaria congesta |
Physaria carinata |
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Dudley bluffs bladderpod |
Idaho bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; (relatively diminutive, strongly condensed); caudex (buried), simple or branched, (stout, thatched, thickened with persistent leaf bases); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed, stiff), 4- or 5-rayed, rays fused at center, (mostly bifurcate). | Perennials; caudex simple, (often enlarged by persistent leaf bases); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), rays furcate or bifurcate, (nearly smooth to finely tuberculate). | ||||||||
Stems | simple or few from base, decumbent to ascending, (arising laterally from a tight hemispherical tuft of leaves), to 0.15 dm. |
simple from base, decumbent, (occasionally few-branched), 0.5–1.5(–2) dm. |
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Basal leaves | similar to cauline, (erect, surfaces silvery). |
blade elliptic to broadly obovate, triangular, rhombic, or round, 1.5–3(–4) cm, margins often sinuate or shallowly lobed. |
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Cauline leaves | (ascending, subsessile); blade linear-oblanceolate, (0.6–)0.8–1.3(–1.5) cm, margins entire, (apex acute to narrowly obtuse). |
(sessile or shortly petiolate); blade elliptic to oblanceolate to obovate, 0.5–1.5 cm, (base narrowed to petiole), margins entire. |
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Racemes | strongly congested, (often sessile or nearly so, lateral to leaves). |
compact to loose. |
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Flowers | sepals (loosely erect), narrowly oblong, 3–4 mm; petals spatulate, 5–6 mm. |
sepals oblong to broadly elliptic, 4–7.5 mm, (lateral pair saccate or not); petals spatulate, 7.5–10 mm. |
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Fruiting pedicels | (erect or ascending, straight to slightly curved), 3–6 mm. |
(ascending or divaricate-spreading, straight to loosely sigmoid or curved), 4–10 mm. |
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Fruits | ovate, compressed (latiseptate) on margins and apically, 4–5 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes densely appressed; ovules 4 per ovary; style 1–1.5 mm. |
(sessile or substipitate), elliptic, suborbicular, or oblong, strongly compressed (angustiseptate), 5–9 mm, (rounded to sharply keeled on 1 side, edges ± keeled); valves: (margins covering replum edges or not), usually pubescent throughout or, rarely, glabrous inside; ovules (4–)8–14(–16) per ovary; style 2–4.5(–5) mm. |
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Seeds | plump. |
slightly flattened. |
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Physaria congesta |
Physaria carinata |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | |||||||||
Habitat | Barren knolls with pinyon-juniper | |||||||||
Elevation | 1800-2100 m (5900-6900 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
CO |
ID; MT; WY |
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria congesta is found on white, decomposed shale of the Thirteenmile Creek Tongue of the Green River Formation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora). Differences in fruit morphology become blurred and the three subspecies are often indistinguishable where their ranges meet near the intersection of Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 632. | FNA vol. 7, p. 629. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Lesquerella congesta | Lesquerella carinata | ||||||||
Name authority | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | ||||||||
Web links |