Pectis rusbyi |
Pectis imberbis |
|
---|---|---|
Rusby's chinchweed, Rusby's cinchweed |
beardless chinchweed, tall chinchweed |
|
Habit | Annuals, 5–50 cm (taprooted); herbage spicy-scented. | Perennials, 30–120 cm (caudices woody, 2–8+ mm diam.); herbage unscented. |
Stems | erect or ascending, glabrous or sparsely puberulent (in decurrent lines). |
erect, glabrous. |
Leaves | linear to narrowly elliptic, 10–50 × 1–5 mm, margins with 1–3 pairs of setae, faces glabrous or sparsely puberulent (dotted on margins with round oil-glands 0.2–0.7 mm). |
narrowly linear, 10–50 × 1–2 mm (sometimes smaller, bractlike distally), margins with 0–1 pairs of setae, faces glabrous (abaxial dotted near each margin with a row of elliptic oil-glands ca. 0.3 mm). |
Peduncles | 20–80 mm. |
10–80 mm. |
Involucres | campanulate. |
cylindric. |
Ray florets | 8(–13); corollas 5–11 mm. |
5; corollas 6–11 mm (laminae often dotted near margins with inconspicuous oil-glands). |
Disc florets | (7–)20–55; corollas 3.5–5 mm (2-lipped). |
4–7; corollas 3.7–6 mm (lobes 5, equal, each with 1 subterminal oil-gland). |
Phyllaries | distinct, oblong or narrowly obovate, 4–7 × 1–2 mm (dotted with 0–2, subterminal oil-glands plus 2–4 pairs of inconspicuous, round to narrowly elliptic, submarginal oil-glands). |
distinct, linear-oblong, 5–9.5 × 1–1.5 mm (each dotted with 1–2 swollen, subapical oil-glands and a row of 2–3 linear, submarginal oil-glands on each side of midrib). |
Heads | borne singly or in open, cymiform arrays. |
borne singly or in open, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 3–4.5 mm, strigillose or short-pilose; ray pappi of 1–4, antrorsely barbed awns 1–4 mm or coroniform; disc pappi of 15–30, antrorsely barbed bristles 2.5–5 mm or coroniform. |
3.5–5 mm, puberulent (hair tips blunt); pappi of 1–3 stout awns 1–2 mm or coroniform. |
2n | = 24 (as P. palmeri). |
= 24. |
Pectis rusbyi |
Pectis imberbis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | Flowering Aug–Oct. |
Habitat | Deserts, desert grasslands, arid scrub, dry woodlands | Pine-oak-juniper woodlands, grasslands, arid shrublands |
Elevation | 600–1600 m (2000–5200 ft) | 1000–1700 m (3300–5600 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; Mexico (Baja California Sur, Sinaloa, Sonora)
|
AZ; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora) |
Discussion | Pectis rusbyi is much less common in Arizona than P. papposa var. papposa, with which it sometimes grows. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Pectis imberbis occurs in relatively small, widely separated populations. Overgrazing may be a factor in the scarcity of these plants. They are generally more than 25 cm before they begin to flower and may be unable to reproduce under grazing pressure. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 227. | FNA vol. 21, p. 229. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. palmeri | |
Name authority | Greene ex A. Gray: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 361. (1884) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 70. (1853) |
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