Flora of North America species comparison

8–25(–40) cm.

13–45 cm.

petiole 1.5–7.5(–12) cm, subglabrous or short stipitate-glandular and sparsely long stipitate-glandular, longer hairs spreading, reddish brown;

blade broadly cordate to reniform, usually shorter than, sometimes ± as long as wide, 1.5–7.9 × 1.5–11 cm, margins shallowly 7-, 9-, or 11-lobed, singly or doubly crenate-dentate, glabrous or irregularly ciliate, apex of terminal lobe rounded, surfaces glabrous or sparsely short stipitate-glandular and sparsely long stipitate-glandular;

cauline leaves absent.

petiole 1.5–14 cm, short stipitate-glandular and, usually, long stipitate-glandular, longer hairs spreading to retrorse, white;

blade broadly cordate to broadly ovate, ± as long as wide, 1.2–6.5(–8.5) × 1.4–7(–8.2) cm, margins 3-, 5-, or 7-lobed, crenate-dentate, irregularly ciliate, apex of terminal lobe acute to obtuse, surfaces short stipitate-glandular and sparsely long stipitate-glandular;

cauline leaves 1–3, proximal or mid cauline, alternate, sessile or petiolate, blade 0.3–4.3(–6) × 0.4–4.4(–7) cm.

1–2, densely (6–)20–40(–60)-flowered, 1–2(–3) flowers per node, not secund, 8–25(–40) cm, glabrous or sparsely arachnoid-pilose proximally, glandular-puberulent distally.

1–2(–4), remotely 5–25-flowered, 1(–2) flowers per node, (anthesis basipetalous), not secund, 13–45 cm, short stipitate-glandular and sparsely long stipitate-glandular proximally, short stipitate-glandular distally.

1–2 mm, short stipitate-glandular.

2–8 mm, short stipitate-glandular.

hypanthium broadly saucer-shaped, 0.8–1.6 × 2.5–3.5 mm;

sepals spreading, yellowish green or greenish, triangular to broadly triangular, 0.7–1 × 0.9–1.9 mm;

petals greenish yellow or greenish, (4–)7–11-lobed, 1.5–2 mm, lobes linear, lateral lobes spreading;

stamens 5, opposite sepals;

filaments white or greenish, 0.1–0.2 mm;

anthers 0.1–0.2 × 0.2–0.5 mm;

ovary nearly completely inferior;

styles divergent, flattened, 0.1–0.2 mm;

stigmas 2-lobed.

hypanthium broadly campanulate, 1.5–2 × 3–5.5 mm;

sepals spreading or recurved, greenish, deltate-ovate, 0.9–1.5 × 1.4–2 mm;

petals whitish green or greenish, sometimes purple tinged proximally, 5–9-lobed, 3–4 mm, lobes linear, lateral lobes spreading;

stamens 5, opposite sepals;

filaments usually purple proximally and white distally, sometimes entirely white, 0.6–0.9 mm;

anthers 0.2–0.4 × 0.2–0.4 mm;

ovary 1/2 inferior;

styles erect or spreading, cylindric, 0.8–1.1 mm;

stigmas unlobed.

dark reddish brown or blackish, 0.8–1.2 mm, pitted.

reddish purple or dark reddish brown, 0.7–1 mm, pitted.

= 14.

= 14.