Micranthes rufidula |
Micranthes californica |
|
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rusty-hair saxifrage |
California saxifrage, Greene's saxifrage |
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Habit | Plants solitary or in groups, with bulbils on caudices, or rhizomatous. | Plants solitary or in clumps, with bulbils on caudices, or rhizomatous. |
Leaves | basal; petiole flattened, 4–8 cm; blade ovate to elliptic, 1–4 cm, fleshy, base attenuate to ± truncate, margins serrate (15–30- toothed), eciliate, surfaces densely tangled, reddish brown-hairy abaxially, glabrous adaxially. |
basal; petiole flattened, 2–5 cm; blade ovate, 2–7 cm, fleshy, base attenuate, margins serrate, rarely subentire, ciliate, surfaces hairy. |
Inflorescences | 15+-flowered, open, flat-topped thyrses, 5–20 cm, purple-tipped stipitate-glandular; (bracts often tangled brown-hairy). |
20+-flowered, (flowers often secund), open, lax thyrses with distant lateral branches, 15–30(–40) cm, purple-tipped stipitate-glandular. |
Flowers | sepals spreading, ovate, (often tangled brown-hairy); petals white, not spotted, ovate to elliptic, clawed, 2–4 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened to slightly club-shaped; pistils distinct almost to base; ovary superior, (to 1/3 adnate to hypanthium). |
sepals reflexed, sometimes spreading, triangular to ovate; petals white, not spotted, elliptic to oblong, clawed, 2.5–4.5 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils connate to 1/2 their lengths; ovary 1/2+ inferior, appearing superior in fruit. |
Capsules | greenish to reddish purple, folliclelike. |
purplish, folliclelike. |
2n | = 20, 38, 56, 58. |
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Micranthes rufidula |
Micranthes californica |
|
Phenology | Flowering late winter–summer. | Flowering winter–early spring. |
Habitat | Wet to dry, rocky ledges | Shaded fields, rocky or unstable slopes, stream banks |
Elevation | 0-3000 m (0-9800 ft) | 0-1500 m (0-4900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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CA; OR; Mexico (Baja California)
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 62. | FNA vol. 8, p. 64. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Saxifraga aequidentata, Saxifraga occidentalis subsp. rufidula, Saxifraga occidentalis var. rufidula, Saxifraga rufidula | Saxifraga californica, M. parvifolia, Saxifraga fallax, Saxifraga hallii, Saxifraga parvifolia, Saxifraga virginiensis var. californica |
Name authority | Small: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 140. (1905) | (Greene) Small: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 140. (1905) |
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