Lupinus hyacinthinus |
Lupinus breweri |
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hyacinth lupine, San Jacinto lupine |
Brewer's lupine, Matted lupine |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, 4–10 dm, gray becoming green, sparsely hairy. | Herbs or subshrubs, perennial, to 2 dm, matted or tufted, silvery-silky. | ||||||||
Stems | erect, unbranched or branched distally. |
prostrate, branched, base ± woody. |
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Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–16 mm; petiole 3–6 cm; leaflets 7–12, blades 30–80 × 4–8 mm, adaxial surface sparsely pubescent. |
cauline, clustered near base; stipules 2–5 mm; petiole 1–5(–6) cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 3–20 × 2–6 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
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Racemes | 4–22 cm; flowers ± whorled. |
dense, 1–10 cm; flowers whorled. |
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Peduncles | 3–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 5–9 mm. |
1–3(–8) cm; bracts deciduous, 3–5 mm. |
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Pedicels | 2–6 mm. |
1–3(–4) mm. |
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Flowers | 13–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–11 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–10 mm; corolla light blue to purple, banner patch yellowish to white, banner glabrous abaxially, keel upcurved, glabrous, banner ovate, wings wide, covering keel tip. |
4–11 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 4–6 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 4–7 mm; corolla blue to violet, banner patch white or yellow, banner glabrous or densely hairy abaxially, keel straight, abaxial margins glabrous, adaxial margin glabrous or ciliate. |
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Legumes | 3–4 cm, silky. |
1–2 cm, silky. |
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Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
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Seeds | 3–7, beige, speckled brown, 4–6 mm. |
3 or 4, mottled tan, brown, 3–4 mm. |
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Lupinus hyacinthinus |
Lupinus breweri |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug. | |||||||||
Habitat | Dry slopes, under yellow pines and white fir. | |||||||||
Elevation | 2000–3500 m. (6600–11500 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
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w United States
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Discussion | Lupinus hyacinthinus is found in southern California in the San Gabriel, San Jacinto, and Santa Rosa mountains and on the Sierra San Pedro Mártir in Baja California. It is distinguished from its close relatives by its larger flowers in combination with green (versus gray or dull green) leaves. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. hyacinthinus, L. andersonii var. sublinearis, L. formosus var. hyacinthinus | |||||||||
Name authority | Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 85. (1910) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 334. (1868) | ||||||||
Web links |