Lupinus antoninus |
Lupinus nipomensis |
|
---|---|---|
Anthony Peak lupine |
nipomo mesa lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 2–5 dm, gray- to silvery-hairy. | Herbs, annual, 1–2 dm, pubescent. |
Stems | decumbent-erect, branched. |
decumbent, branched. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 10–12 mm; petiole 1–2 cm; leaflets 6 or 7, blades 15–25 × 3–7 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline; petiole 2–3 cm; leaflets 5–7, blades 10–15 × 5–6 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
Racemes | open, 4–20 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
dense, 3–9 cm; flowers spirally arranged, axillary flowers absent. |
Peduncles | 1–4 cm; bracts semideciduous, 7–8 mm. |
primary peduncles and lateral branches decumbent, 2–3.5 cm; bracts usually persistent, 3–3.5 mm. |
Pedicels | 3–4 mm. |
1–1.5 mm. |
Flowers | 12–14 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 3-toothed, 6–8 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–8 mm; corolla white, banner patch turning tawny, banner glabrous abaxially, keel upcurved, glabrous, banner ovate, wings wide, covering keel tip. |
6–7 mm; calyx 4–5.5 mm, lobes ± equal, adaxial lobe deeply cleft; corolla pink, banner spot white or yellowish, keel glabrous. |
Legumes | 2.5–3.5 cm, silky. |
1.5–2 cm, pubescent or glabrate. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 4 or 5, mottled brown, 7–11 mm. |
3 or 4. |
Lupinus antoninus |
Lupinus nipomensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering winter–spring. |
Habitat | Open fir forests. | Stabilized sand dunes. |
Elevation | ca. 2000 m. (ca. 6600 ft.) | 0–30 m. (0–100 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Lupinus antoninus is known only from the type locality on the southwestern slope of Anthony Peak in Mendocino County. The habit and pubescence resemble those of L. adsurgens, but the larger white flowers, the large seeds, and thick stems differentiate it morphologically. According to M. Conrad (1980), it also has different alkaloids. This taxon has not been seen since 1995 and may be extirpated. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus nipomensis is known only from the Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes of southwestern San Luis Obispo County in the Central Coast, where it intergrades with L. concinnus. Lupinus nipomensis is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. adsurgens var. lilacinus | |
Name authority | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 3: 202. (1943) | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 187. (1939) |
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