Lewisia oppositifolia |
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opposite-leaf lewisia |
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Taproots | gradually ramified distally. |
Stems | erect, basal nodes underground, 10–20(–25) cm. |
Leaves | basal leaves withering at or soon after anthesis, abruptly narrowed into broad petiole, blade linear-spatulate to linear-oblanceolate, flattened, 4–11 cm, margins entire, apex obtuse to subacute; cauline leaves opposite, in 1–3 pairs near stem base, smaller than and similar to basal leaves. |
Inflorescences | racemose to subumbellate cymes, (1–)2–5(–6)-flowered; bracts alternate proximally, 1–many at each flowering node distally, lanceolate, 4–8 mm, margins entire or toothed at apex, apex acute to acuminate. |
Flowers | pedicellate, not disarticulate in fruit; sepals 2, suborbiculate, 4–8(–10) mm, herbaceous at anthesis, margins coarsely toothed but not glandular, apex obtuse to rounded; petals 8–11, pink fading to white, oblanceolate to obovate, 9–15 mm; stamens 8–18; stigmas 3–5; pedicel 20–75 mm. |
Capsules | 5–6 mm. |
Seeds | 5–15, 1–1.8 mm, shiny, smooth. |
Lewisia oppositifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Decomposed serpentine substrates |
Elevation | 300-1300 m (1000-4300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
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Discussion | Lewisia oppositifolia is known only from Del Norte County, California, and Josephine County, Oregon. The floral symmetry of Lewisia oppositifolia may be somewhat elliptical, the outer two petals alternating with the sepals and the remaining petals imbricate and opposite the sepals, giving the flowers a pinched appearance, a feature also reported for L. nevadensis. The more diminutive, higher-elevation plants of L. oppositifolia possibly represent a distinct taxon that has been informally recognized as “Lewisia richeyi” (B. Mathew 1989b). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 483. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Calandrinia oppositifolia, Oreobroma oppositifolium |
Name authority | (S. Watson) B. L. Robinson: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1: 268. (1897) |
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