Erythronium klamathense |
Erythronium umbilicatum |
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Klamath fawn-lily |
dimpled trout-lily |
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Bulbs | slender, 25–40 mm. |
ovoid, 10–25 mm; stolons absent, or 1 per bulb on 1-leaved plants. |
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Leaves | 6–17 cm; blade green, lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, ± folded along midvein, margins entire to wavy. |
5–17 cm; blade green, irregularly mottled, elliptic to ovate-lanceolate, ± flat, not glaucous, margins entire. |
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Scape | 6–20 cm. |
4–18 cm. |
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Inflorescences | 1–3-flowered. |
1-flowered. |
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Flowers | tepals 2/3 or more white, with yellow zone at base, ± pinkish in age, broadly lanceolate, 20–35 mm, inner with small auricles at base; stamens 8–14 mm; filaments white, slender; anthers ± yellow; style white, 4–9 mm; stigma ± unlobed. |
tepals strongly reflexed at anthesis, yellow, sometimes with brownish adaxial spots, variously tinged brown-purple abaxially, lanceolate, 13–30 mm, auricles absent; stamens 9–18 mm; filaments yellow, lanceolate; anthers brown, purple, or infrequently yellow; pollen brown, purple, or infrequently yellow; ovary apex indented; style deciduous or forming small apiculum, ± terete, not yellow, 8–24 mm; stigma lobes spreading, 1.2–1.7 mm. |
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Capsules | narrowly obovoid, 2–5 cm. |
± resting on ground due to reclining peduncle, obovoid, 10–22 mm, apex indented, umbilicate, or rarely rounded. |
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2n | = 24. |
= 24. |
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Erythronium klamathense |
Erythronium umbilicatum |
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Phenology | Flowering late spring to summer (Apr–Jun). | |||||
Habitat | Montane meadows, openings in coniferous forests | |||||
Elevation | 1200–1900 m (3900–6200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; OR
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s and e United States
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 158. | FNA vol. 26, p. 162. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Applegate: Contr. Dudley Herb. 1: 151. (1930) | C. R. Parks & Hardin: Brittonia 15: 252. (1963) | ||||
Web links |