Encelia nutans |
Encelia resinifera |
|
---|---|---|
nodding sunray, noddinghead |
button brittlebush, sticky brittlebush |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–25 cm (roots swollen, 6–10 cm). | Shrubs, 40–150 cm. |
Stems | ± subterranean (except peduncles). |
with slender branches from trunks, glabrate, developing fissured barks. |
Leaves | basal; petioles 20–35 mm; blades green, broadly ovate, 30–40 mm, faces glabrous or substrigose (sometimes rugose). |
cauline; petioles 2–6 mm; blades green, lanceolate to ovate, 10–25 mm, apices usually acute, sometimes obtuse, faces strigose, gland-dotted. |
Peduncles | hairy. |
strigose to glabrate. |
Involucres | 12–22 mm. |
5–11 mm. |
Ray florets | 0. |
8–13; corolla laminae 8–12 mm. |
Disc corollas | yellow, 6–8 mm. |
yellow, 5–6 mm. |
Phyllaries | lanceolate. |
lanceolate. |
Heads | borne singly (nodding in fruit). |
borne singly. |
Cypselae | 7–12 mm; pappi usually 0, rarely of 2 bristlelike awns. |
5–8 mm; pappi 0. |
2n | = 36. |
= 36. |
Encelia nutans |
Encelia resinifera |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr. | Flowering May–Jul, Sep. |
Habitat | Flat areas with heavy soils | Sandstone-derived soils |
Elevation | 1300–1900 m (4300–6200 ft) | 1100–1700 m (3600–5600 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; UT
|
AZ; UT
|
Discussion | Encelia nutans shares the apically notched and glabrous-faced cypselae of the genus, but its geophyte habit, especially the ephemeral nature of its aboveground parts, is unique in either Encelia or Enceliopsis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Plants of Encelia resinifera from the Grand Canyon of the Colorado with lengths of leaf blades and ray laminae at least three times their widths are subsp. tenuifolia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 120. | FNA vol. 21, p. 121. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Enceliopsis nutans | E. frutescens var. resinosa, E. resinifera subsp. tenuifolia |
Name authority | Eastwood: Zoë 2: 230. (1891) | C. Clark: Aliso 17: 201. (1998) |
Web links |