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nodding sunray, noddinghead

button brittlebush, sticky brittlebush

Habit Perennials, 10–25 cm (roots swollen, 6–10 cm). Shrubs, 40–150 cm.
Stems

± subterranean (except peduncles).

with slender branches from trunks, glabrate, developing fissured barks.

Leaves

basal;

petioles 20–35 mm;

blades green, broadly ovate, 30–40 mm, faces glabrous or substrigose (sometimes rugose).

cauline;

petioles 2–6 mm;

blades green, lanceolate to ovate, 10–25 mm, apices usually acute, sometimes obtuse, faces strigose, gland-dotted.

Peduncles

hairy.

strigose to glabrate.

Involucres

12–22 mm.

5–11 mm.

Ray florets

0.

8–13;

corolla laminae 8–12 mm.

Disc corollas

yellow, 6–8 mm.

yellow, 5–6 mm.

Phyllaries

lanceolate.

lanceolate.

Heads

borne singly (nodding in fruit).

borne singly.

Cypselae

7–12 mm;

pappi usually 0, rarely of 2 bristlelike awns.

5–8 mm;

pappi 0.

2n

= 36.

= 36.

Encelia nutans

Encelia resinifera

Phenology Flowering Apr. Flowering May–Jul, Sep.
Habitat Flat areas with heavy soils Sandstone-derived soils
Elevation 1300–1900 m (4300–6200 ft) 1100–1700 m (3600–5600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CO; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Encelia nutans shares the apically notched and glabrous-faced cypselae of the genus, but its geophyte habit, especially the ephemeral nature of its aboveground parts, is unique in either Encelia or Enceliopsis.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Plants of Encelia resinifera from the Grand Canyon of the Colorado with lengths of leaf blades and ray laminae at least three times their widths are subsp. tenuifolia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 120. FNA vol. 21, p. 121.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Encelia Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Encelia
Sibling taxa
E. actoni, E. californica, E. farinosa, E. frutescens, E. resinifera, E. scaposa, E. virginensis
E. actoni, E. californica, E. farinosa, E. frutescens, E. nutans, E. scaposa, E. virginensis
Synonyms Enceliopsis nutans E. frutescens var. resinosa, E. resinifera subsp. tenuifolia
Name authority Eastwood: Zoë 2: 230. (1891) C. Clark: Aliso 17: 201. (1998)
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