Claytonia rubra subsp. depressa |
Claytonia rubra |
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cushion miner's-lettuce, red stem spring beauty |
cushion miner's-lettuce, erubescent lettuce, erubescent miner's-lettuce, red miners lettuce, red stem spring beauty, red-stem miner's lettuce |
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Habit | Plants annual. | Plants annual, sometimes overwintering and biennial, with minute, shortened, tuberous bodies; periderm absent. | ||||
Stems | 1–10 cm. |
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Leaves | basal leaves in flattened to suberect rosettes, 0.5–6 cm, blade with strong red pigmentation even in juvenile plants, narrowly rhombic to ovate, spatulate, or trullate, 0.5–1.5 × 0.5–1 cm, apex obtuse; cauline leaves distinct or connate on 1 side or perfoliate, sessile, blade ovate. |
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Cauline leaves | usually connate on only 1 side or perfoliate. |
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Basal leaf blades | lanceolate, spatulate, rhombic, or ovate. |
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Inflorescences | 1-bracteate; bract leaflike, 0.5–15 mm. |
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Flowers | 2–5 mm diam.; sepals 1.5–2.5 mm; petals 2–3 mm, pinkish white to white; ovules 3. |
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Seeds | 2–3 mm diam., shiny and smooth; elaiosome 1–2 mm. |
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2n | = 24, 36. |
= 12, 24, 36. |
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Claytonia rubra subsp. depressa |
Claytonia rubra |
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Phenology | Flowering Feb–Apr. | |||||
Habitat | Sand spits, fallow fields, shrublands | |||||
Elevation | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; ID; NV; OR; UT; WA; BC |
CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; SD; UT; WA; WY; BC
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 473. | FNA vol. 4, p. 473. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
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Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | C. parviflora var. depressa, C. perfoliata var. depressa, Montia perfoliata var. depressa | Montia rubra | ||||
Name authority | (A. Gray) John M. Miller & K. L. Chambers: Novon 3: 270. (1993) | (Howell) Tidestrom: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 25: 188. (1925) | ||||
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