Chaenactis douglasii |
Chaenactis evermannii |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
chaenactis, Douglas' dusty maidens, Douglas' dustymaiden, hoary chaenactis, hoary false-yarrow, hoary pincushion |
Evermann's pincushion |
|||||
Habit | Biennials or perennials, (2–)5–50(–60) cm (rarely slightly woody or flowering first year, sometimes cespitose or ± matted); proximal indument thinning with age, grayish, mostly arachnoid-sericeous to thinly lanuginose. | Perennials, mostly 6–12 cm (cespitose or ± matted); proximal indument thinning with age, grayish, mostly arachnoid-sericeous to thinly lanuginose. | ||||
Stems | 1–25+, erect to spreading. |
mostly 5–20+, ascending to erect. |
||||
Leaves | basal, or basal (sometimes withering) and ± cauline, (1–)2–12(–15) cm; largest blades ± elliptic or slightly lanceolate to ovate, ± 3-dimensional, usually 2-pinnately lobed; primary lobes (4–)5–9(–12) pairs, ± congested, scarcely imbricate, ultimate lobes ± involute and/or twisted. |
basal, 1–5 cm; largest blades broadly ± elliptic, ± plane, 1-pinnately lobed; lobes 2–5 pairs, remote, ± plane. |
||||
Peduncles | mostly ascending to erect, 1–10 cm. |
mostly ascending to erect, 5–10 cm. |
||||
Involucres | obconic to ± hemispheric. |
± obconic. |
||||
Corollas | 5–8 mm. |
5–6.5 mm. |
||||
Phyllaries | longest 9–15(–17) mm; outer usually stipitate-glandular (sometimes sparsely or obscurely, rarely eglandular) and, often, arachnoid to lanuginose and, sometimes, sparsely villous, apices usually ± squarrose, pliant. |
longest 8–12 mm; outer predominantly closely lanuginose, sparsely, if at all, stipitate-glandular, apices erect, ± rigid. |
||||
Heads | 1–25+ per stem. |
1(–3) per stem. |
||||
Cypselae | 5–8 mm (usually sparsely glandular amidst other indument); pappi: longest scales 3–6 mm. |
5–6.5 mm (eglandular); pappi: longest scales 2.5–4.5 mm (lengths 0.4–0.8 times corollas). |
||||
2n | = 12. |
|||||
Chaenactis douglasii |
Chaenactis evermannii |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug. | |||||
Habitat | Subalpine, usually decomposing granitic sand or gravel slopes, ridges, scree, talus, openings in or above conifer forests | |||||
Elevation | 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; ND; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
|
ID |
||||
Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Chaenactis douglasii is widespread and variable (see discussion under var. douglasii). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Chaenactis evermannii is known from mountains of central Idaho. Reports of it from Washington and California/Nevada (P. Stockwell 1940, some as C. nevadensis var. mainsiana) were based on specimens of C. thompsonii and C. alpigena, respectively; all three species are closely related. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 405. | FNA vol. 21, p. 408. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Hymenopappus douglasii, Macrocarphus douglasii | C. nevadensis var. mainsiana | ||||
Name authority | (Hooker) Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 354. (1839) | Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 224. (1912) | ||||
Web links |
|