Castilleja affinis var. neglecta |
Castilleja affinis var. contentiosa |
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Tiburon Indian paintbrush, Tiburon paintbrush |
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Stems | hairs dense, sometimes sparse, unbranched, rarely branched. |
hairs sparse proximally, becoming fairly dense distally, branched. |
Leaves | not fleshy. |
often ± fleshy. |
Inflorescences | 1.5–2.5 cm wide; bracts proximally pale yellow or yellow-green, distally yellow, rarely pink or pale red-orange, often becoming reddish tinted after anthesis, 3-lobed. |
2–4 cm wide; bracts proximally greenish to dull purplish, distally pink to pinkish purple or pinkish red, sometimes yellow, pinkish white, red, or pale orange, (0–)3–5-lobed. |
Corollas | 17–25 mm; beak subequal to or slightly exserted from calyx, 7–11 mm. |
25–30 mm; beak subequal with or exserted from calyx, 14–20 mm. |
Calyces | green proximally, yellow in outer 1/2, after anthesis often whitish or reddish distally, 14–20 mm. |
colored as bracts or paler near base, 15–25 mm. |
Castilleja affinis var. neglecta |
Castilleja affinis var. contentiosa |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jul. | Flowering Feb–Aug(–Sep). |
Habitat | Serpentine meadows and slopes. | Coastal scrub, stabilized dunes, canyons. |
Elevation | 0–300 m. (0–1000 ft.) | 0–500 m. (0–1600 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Variety neglecta is endemic to Marin, Napa, and Santa Clara counties. Its habitat is threatened by urbanization and recreational uses. Within its limited range, it is the only representative of Castilleja affinis on serpentine substrates and is recognized by its relatively narrow, yellow inflorescences. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety contentiosa is restricted to the immediate coast in southern San Luis Obispo and northern Santa Barbara counties, where it replaces var. affinis. The distinctive branched hairs impart a grayish cast to the plants, and this variety is further distinguished by the commonly pink to pink-purple or purplish red inflorescences. Variety affinis usually has unbranched hairs and reddish to red-orange inflorescences. Transitional plants exist a few miles inland from the coastal populations of var. contentiosa. This form has also been confused with Castilleja miniata, from which it differs in numerous characters, including pubescence and leaf and calyx morphologies, as well as with the insular C. mollis, which is distinguished by its largely decumbent stems and broad, rounded, usually unlobed leaves and bracts. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 584. | FNA vol. 17, p. 583. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. neglecta, C. affinis subsp. neglecta | C. douglasii var. contentiosa |
Name authority | (Zeile) J. M. Egger: Phytologia 90: 66. (2008) | (J. F. Macbride) Bacigalupi: Leafl. W. Bot. 10: 286. (1966) |
Web links |