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great camas, large camas, Leichtlin camas, Leichtlin's camas

Photo is of parent taxon

large camas

Bulbs

usually solitary, ovoid, 1.5–3 cm diam.

Leaves

3–9, 2–6 dm × 5–25 mm.

Inflorescences

20–130 cm;

sterile bracts 0, bracts subtending flowers usually shorter than pedicel.

Flowers

actinomorphic;

tepals strongly connivent over capsules after anthesis, deciduous as capsules develop, bluish violet to bright blue or creamy white, each 5-, 7-, or 9-veined, 20–40 × 4–10 mm;

anthers yellow, 4–7 mm; fruiting pedicel spreading-erect, 15–50 mm.

Perianth

creamy white.

Capsules

often deciduous from pedicel, dull green, ovoid to ellipsoid, 10–25 × 6–12 mm.

Seeds

6–12 per locule.

2n

= 30.

Camassia leichtlinii

Camassia leichtlinii subsp. leichtlinii

Phenology Flowering late spring.
Habitat Wet meadows
Elevation 100–200 m (300–700 ft)
Distribution
from USDA
w United States and Canada
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
OR
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Perianth always creamy white.
subsp. leichtlinii
1. Perianth usually bluish violet to bright blue, occasionally white.
subsp. suksdorfii
Source FNA vol. 26, p. 306. FNA vol. 26, p. 306.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Camassia Liliaceae > Camassia > Camassia leichtlinii
Sibling taxa
C. angusta, C. cusickii, C. howellii, C. quamash, C. scilloides
C. leichtlinii subsp. suksdorfii
Subordinate taxa
C. leichtlinii subsp. leichtlinii, C. leichtlinii subsp. suksdorfii
Synonyms Chlorogalum leichtlinii, C. esculenta var. leichtlinii, Quamasia leichtlinii
Name authority (Baker) S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 20: 376. (1885) unknown
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