Calochortus tolmiei |
Calochortus aureus |
|
---|---|---|
hairy star tulip, pussy ears, Tolmie star-tulip, Tolmie's cat's ear, Tolmie's mariposa-lily |
golden mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | ± slender, usually branching, 1–4 dm. |
usually not branching or twisted, 1–3 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 1–4 dm; blade lanceolate, tapering at base, flat; cauline bractlike. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | ± umbellate, 1–several-flowered. |
erect, subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts unequal at base of inflorescence, 1–6 cm. |
Flowers | erect or spreading; perianth open, campanulate; sepals 10–15 mm; petals white to pinkish or purplish, obovate, 12–25 mm, adaxial surface densely hairy, margins ciliate; glands bordered proximally by ciliate membrane, distally by short hairs; anthers lanceolate, apex acute to apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals with maroon blotch distal to gland, broadly lanceolate, 1–4 cm, apex acuminate; petals lemon yellow, with maroon blotch distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, 3–3.5 cm, ± glabrous or with a few lemon-yellow hairs near gland; glands round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membranes, densely covered with short, unbranched or distally branching hairs; filaments ca. equaling anthers; anthers yellowish cream, oblong, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | nodding, winged, oblong, 2–3 cm. |
erect, light tan to light brown, linear-lanceoloid, 3-angled, ca. 2.5–5 cm, apex acuminate. |
Seeds | deep purple, dark brown in age, irregular. |
light yellow, flat. |
2n | = 20. |
= 32. |
Calochortus tolmiei |
Calochortus aureus |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Open grassy slopes or in woods, often on poor, dry soil | Dry sandy–clayey places |
Elevation | 0–2000 m (0–6600 ft) | 1200–2000 m (3900–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
AZ; NM; UT
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 124. | FNA vol. 26. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. nuttallii var. aureus | |
Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 398. (1840) | S. Watson: Amer. Naturalist 7: 303. (1873) |
Web links |