Calochortus subalpinus |
Calochortus tiburonensis |
|
---|---|---|
Cascade mariposa lily, cat's ear lily, mountain cat's ear, mountain mariposa, subalpine mariposa-lily |
Tiburon mariposa-lily |
|
Stems | usually not branching, straight or flexuous, often scapelike, 0.5–3 dm. |
usually branching, 1–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal 1–3 dm × 2–15 mm, usually equaling or exceeding stem length; blade flat, adaxial surface glabrous. |
basal persistent, 1–7 dm; blade lanceolate, flat. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–several, lanceolate to linear, unequal, 1–5 cm, apex acuminate; peduncle slender, becoming stouter, deflexed in fruit. |
2–several-flowered. |
Flowers | erect or spreading; perianth open, campanulate; sepals typically with purple glandular blotch near base, oblong-lanceolate, shorter than petals, adaxial surface minutely hairy, apex acute to acuminate; petals yellowish white, sometimes lavender-tinged, frequently with narrow purple crescent distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, moderately bearded nearly to apex, adaxial surface densely hairy, margins fringed, apex obtuse or acute; glands transversely oblong, arched upward, ± deeply depressed, bordered proximally by narrow, ascending, deeply fringed membrane, distally by narrow, crenate membranes, gland surface with rather long, slender hairs toward distal portion; anthers lanceolate, apex long-apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; petals light yellow-green, flecked and streaked purplish brown, oblanceolate, ciliate to near apex, hairy; glands depressed, bordered proximally by ciliate membrane, distally by 2 or more rows of short hairs; anthers short-tipped. |
Capsules | nodding, 3-winged, ellipsoid, apex usually acute. |
erect, angled, apex acute. |
Seeds | pale yellow. |
dark brown, irregular. |
2n | = 20. |
= 20. |
Calochortus subalpinus |
Calochortus tiburonensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late spring–early summer. |
Habitat | Open forest in loose volcanic soils | Serpentine grasslands |
Elevation | 1000–2200 m (3300–7200 ft) | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) |
Distribution |
OR; WA
|
CA
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Calochortus tiburonensis is known only from Ring Mountain, Marin County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 126. | FNA vol. 26, p. 131. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. lobbii | |
Name authority | Piper: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 11: 195. (1906) | A. J. Hill: Madroño 22: 100, fig. 1. (1973) |
Web links |