Calochortus subalpinus |
Calochortus panamintensis |
|
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Cascade mariposa lily, cat's ear lily, mountain cat's ear, mountain mariposa, subalpine mariposa-lily |
Panamint mariposa-lily, Panamint Mountain mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | usually not branching, straight or flexuous, often scapelike, 0.5–3 dm. |
usually not branching or twisted, 4–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal 1–3 dm × 2–15 mm, usually equaling or exceeding stem length; blade flat, adaxial surface glabrous. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–several, lanceolate to linear, unequal, 1–5 cm, apex acuminate; peduncle slender, becoming stouter, deflexed in fruit. |
1–4-flowered; bracts 2–4 cm. |
Flowers | erect or spreading; perianth open, campanulate; sepals typically with purple glandular blotch near base, oblong-lanceolate, shorter than petals, adaxial surface minutely hairy, apex acute to acuminate; petals yellowish white, sometimes lavender-tinged, frequently with narrow purple crescent distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, moderately bearded nearly to apex, adaxial surface densely hairy, margins fringed, apex obtuse or acute; glands transversely oblong, arched upward, ± deeply depressed, bordered proximally by narrow, ascending, deeply fringed membrane, distally by narrow, crenate membranes, gland surface with rather long, slender hairs toward distal portion; anthers lanceolate, apex long-apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals with dark purple or red blotch near base, lanceolate, 1–4 cm, apex acuminate; petals white tinged with lilac, with longitudinal median green stripe on abaxial surface, not spotted, narrowly obovate, 2–4 cm, ± glabrous; glands surrounded by red or purple border, round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane, densely covered with short, unbranched or distally branching hairs; filaments ca. 6 mm; anthers bluish, oblong, 5–7 mm, ± glabrous, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | nodding, 3-winged, ellipsoid, apex usually acute. |
erect, tan to brown, linear-lanceoloid, angled, ca. 7 cm, apex acuminate. |
Seeds | pale yellow. |
light yellow, flat. |
2n | = 20. |
= 14. |
Calochortus subalpinus |
Calochortus panamintensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering early–mid summer. |
Habitat | Open forest in loose volcanic soils | Dry rocky slopes in pinyon-juniper woodland |
Elevation | 1000–2200 m (3300–7200 ft) | 2300–3200 m (7500–10500 ft) |
Distribution |
OR; WA
|
CA; NV |
Discussion | Calochortus panamintensis is restricted to the Panamint Mountains, Inyo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 126. | FNA vol. 26, p. 137. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. lobbii | C. nuttallii var. panamintensis |
Name authority | Piper: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 11: 195. (1906) | (Ownbey) Reveal: in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 6: 501. (1977) |
Web links |