Calochortus subalpinus |
Calochortus nuttallii |
|
---|---|---|
Cascade mariposa lily, cat's ear lily, mountain cat's ear, mountain mariposa, subalpine mariposa-lily |
sego-lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | usually not branching, straight or flexuous, often scapelike, 0.5–3 dm. |
usually not branching or twisted, straight, 1.5–4.5 dm. |
Leaves | basal 1–3 dm × 2–15 mm, usually equaling or exceeding stem length; blade flat, adaxial surface glabrous. |
blade linear, becoming involute; basal withering. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–several, lanceolate to linear, unequal, 1–5 cm, apex acuminate; peduncle slender, becoming stouter, deflexed in fruit. |
subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts congested, unequal. |
Flowers | erect or spreading; perianth open, campanulate; sepals typically with purple glandular blotch near base, oblong-lanceolate, shorter than petals, adaxial surface minutely hairy, apex acute to acuminate; petals yellowish white, sometimes lavender-tinged, frequently with narrow purple crescent distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, moderately bearded nearly to apex, adaxial surface densely hairy, margins fringed, apex obtuse or acute; glands transversely oblong, arched upward, ± deeply depressed, bordered proximally by narrow, ascending, deeply fringed membrane, distally by narrow, crenate membranes, gland surface with rather long, slender hairs toward distal portion; anthers lanceolate, apex long-apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals marked similar to petals, usually shorter, lanceolate, glabrous, apex acuminate; petals white, tinged with lilac or infrequently magenta, yellow at base, with reddish brown or purple band or blotch distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, sparsely invested near gland with slender hairs, apex usually short-acuminate; glands round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane, densely covered with short, unbranched or distally branching hairs; filaments ca. equaling anthers; anthers yellowish or pinkish, oblong, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | nodding, 3-winged, ellipsoid, apex usually acute. |
erect, linear-lanceoloid, 3-angled, apex acuminate. |
Seeds | pale yellow. |
flat. |
2n | = 20. |
= 16. |
Calochortus subalpinus |
Calochortus nuttallii |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late spring–late summer. |
Habitat | Open forest in loose volcanic soils | Dry soils |
Elevation | 1000–2200 m (3300–7200 ft) | 700–3300 m (2300–10800 ft) |
Distribution |
OR; WA
|
AZ; CO; ID; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; SD; UT; WY
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 126. | FNA vol. 26, p. 136. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. lobbii | |
Name authority | Piper: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 11: 195. (1906) | Torrey: in H. Stansbury, Exped. Great Salt Lake, 397. (1852) |
Web links |