Calochortus subalpinus |
Calochortus flexuosus |
|
---|---|---|
Cascade mariposa lily, cat's ear lily, mountain cat's ear, mountain mariposa, subalpine mariposa-lily |
winding mariposa, winding mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants rarely bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | usually not branching, straight or flexuous, often scapelike, 0.5–3 dm. |
twining or straggling over ground, branching, 1–2 dm, usually sinuous. |
Leaves | basal 1–3 dm × 2–15 mm, usually equaling or exceeding stem length; blade flat, adaxial surface glabrous. |
basal, withering; blade linear, attenuate. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–several, lanceolate to linear, unequal, 1–5 cm, apex acuminate; peduncle slender, becoming stouter, deflexed in fruit. |
1–4-flowered; bracts 1–3 cm. |
Flowers | erect or spreading; perianth open, campanulate; sepals typically with purple glandular blotch near base, oblong-lanceolate, shorter than petals, adaxial surface minutely hairy, apex acute to acuminate; petals yellowish white, sometimes lavender-tinged, frequently with narrow purple crescent distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, moderately bearded nearly to apex, adaxial surface densely hairy, margins fringed, apex obtuse or acute; glands transversely oblong, arched upward, ± deeply depressed, bordered proximally by narrow, ascending, deeply fringed membrane, distally by narrow, crenate membranes, gland surface with rather long, slender hairs toward distal portion; anthers lanceolate, apex long-apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate, each member with transverse yellow band; sepals lanceolate to lanceolate-ovate, 2–3 cm; petals white with lilac tinge, darker veined, especially distally, sometimes with purple blotch distal to gland, obovate to cuneate, 3–4 cm, with sparse or dense, short or long hairs near gland, apex rounded; glands transverse-lunate or wider, densely short-hairy; filaments 6–10 mm; anthers oblong, 5–7 mm, apex obtuse or acute. |
Capsules | nodding, 3-winged, ellipsoid, apex usually acute. |
erect, lanceoloid, angled, stout, 3–4 cm. |
Seeds | pale yellow. |
light beige, flat. |
2n | = 20. |
= 14. |
Calochortus subalpinus |
Calochortus flexuosus |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Open forest in loose volcanic soils | Dry stony slopes, desert hills, mesas, creosote bush scrub, sagebrush scrub |
Elevation | 1000–2200 m (3300–7200 ft) | 500–2000 m (1600–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
OR; WA
|
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 126. | FNA vol. 26, p. 131. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. lobbii | |
Name authority | Piper: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 11: 195. (1906) | S. Watson: Amer. Naturalist 7: 303. (1873) |
Web links |