Calochortus striatus |
Calochortus longebarbatus |
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alkali mariposa-lily |
long-bearded mariposa lily, long-bearded sego-lily, long-hair star-tulip, longbeard mariposa lily |
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Habit | Plants not bulbose. | |||||
Stems | 1–5 cm. |
usually not branching, 1–3 dm, proximal internodes very short; bulblet in axil of cauline leaf at or below ground surface. |
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Leaves | basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
single; basal persistent, 2–3 dm; blade linear. |
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Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts linear, 1–3 cm. |
1–4-flowered. |
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Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate, narrow at base; sepals lanceolate, 1–2 cm, apex acuminate; petals white to lavender, with conspicuous purple striping, obovate to cuneate, rounded, 2–3 cm, sparsely hairy around gland, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands oblong, not depressed, covered with linear hairs; filaments 5–7 mm; anthers oblong, 4–6 mm. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals ovate-lanceolate, 15–20 mm, apex acuminate; petals light pink to ± lavender, with red-purple adaxial crescent distal to gland, widely obovate-cuneate, 20–30 mm, not ciliate, with a few long hairs; glands bordered proximally by ciliate membrane, distally by short hairs; filaments twice length of anthers; anther apex obtuse to abruptly short-tipped. |
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Capsules | erect, linear, angled, 4–5 cm. |
erect, 3-winged, ellipsoid to ± globular, 2–3 cm. |
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Seeds | light-colored, flat. |
light brown, irregular. |
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Calochortus striatus |
Calochortus longebarbatus |
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Phenology | Flowering mid spring–early summer. | |||||
Habitat | Alkaline meadows, springy places in creosote bush scrub | |||||
Elevation | 300–1400 m (1000–4600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; NV
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w United States
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
recent collections of calochortus longebarbatus from oregon exhibit intergradation in the characters that heretofore have been thought to distinguish the following two varieties (k. l. chambers pers. comm.), and their continued recognition may prove unwarranted Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 133. | FNA vol. 26. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Parish: Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 122. (1902) | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 381. (1882) | ||||
Web links |