Calochortus striatus |
Calochortus excavatus |
|
---|---|---|
alkali mariposa-lily |
Inyo County star-tulip |
|
Habit | Plants not bulbose. | |
Stems | 1–5 cm. |
slender, not branching, 1–3 dm. |
Leaves | basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
basal usually persistent, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts linear, 1–3 cm. |
subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts paired, 3–8 cm. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate, narrow at base; sepals lanceolate, 1–2 cm, apex acuminate; petals white to lavender, with conspicuous purple striping, obovate to cuneate, rounded, 2–3 cm, sparsely hairy around gland, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands oblong, not depressed, covered with linear hairs; filaments 5–7 mm; anthers oblong, 4–6 mm. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate, 2–3 cm, apex acuminate; petals lavender, with longitudinal median abaxial green stripe, with or without blotches, broadly cuneate to obovate, 3–4 cm, with a few short hairs near gland; glands round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane, densely covered with short, distally branching hairs; filaments 6–8 mm; anthers red-brown, oblong, 7–10 mm, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | erect, linear, angled, 4–5 cm. |
erect, brown, lanceoloid-linear, 3-angled, 2–3 cm. |
Seeds | light-colored, flat. |
light beige, translucent, flat. |
Calochortus striatus |
Calochortus excavatus |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid spring–early summer. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Alkaline meadows, springy places in creosote bush scrub | Grassy meadows in shadscale scrub |
Elevation | 300–1400 m (1000–4600 ft) | 1200–2000 m (3900–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV
|
CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Calochortus excavatus is found only in the eastern Sierra Nevada in Mono and Inyo counties. It is threatened by groundwater depletion. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 133. | FNA vol. 26, p. 137. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Parish: Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 122. (1902) | Greene: Pittonia 2: 71. (1890) |
Web links |