Calochortus splendens |
Calochortus plummerae |
|
---|---|---|
splendid mariposa, splendid mariposa lily |
Plummer's mariposa-lily |
|
Habit | Plants rarely bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat fibrous-reticulate. |
Stems | branching, ± straight, 2–6 dm. |
slender, usually branching, 3–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear, attenuate. |
basal withering; blade linear to lanceolate, 2–4 dm. |
Inflorescences | monochasiate, 1–4-flowered; bracts 2–5 cm. |
2–6-flowered; bracts resembling distal cauline leaves. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate, narrow at base; sepals deep lilac, often with purple blotch, lanceolate-ovate to acuminate, 2–3 cm; petals lavender to deep purple, usually with purple blotch at base, obovate to cuneate, rounded, 3–5 cm, with scattered, white and/or purple hairs proximal to middle, sometimes with yellow hairs distal to gland, margins dentate distally; glands ± square, not depressed, usually with many branching hairs; filaments 7–8 mm; anthers purple or white, 5–7 mm, apex obtuse to abruptly pointed. |
erect; perianth open, broadly campanulate; sepals lanceolate, 3–5 cm, glabrous or with a few hairs at base, apex long-tapering; petals pale pink to rose, drying purplish, broadly cuneate to obovate, 3–4 cm, glabrous distally or nearly so, rarely fringed, with conspicuous, long, yellow hairs in broad median band, margins dentate; glands round, slightly depressed, ± glabrous, bordered by ring of dense, obscuring, orange hairs; filaments 9–11 mm, ± equaling anthers; anthers lanceolate-linear, apex acute to somewhat short-tipped. |
Capsules | erect, linear, angled, 5–7 cm. |
erect, linear, angled, 4–8 cm, apex acute. |
Seeds | light-colored, flat. |
light beige. |
2n | = 14. |
= 18. |
Calochortus splendens |
Calochortus plummerae |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Dry slopes in heavy or granitic soil in chaparral, valley grassland, pine forest | Dry rocky slopes, often in brush, chaparral, pine forest |
Elevation | less than 2800 m (less than 9200 ft) | 0–1700 m (0–5600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
CA
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 133. | FNA vol. 26, p. 140. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. davidsonianus, Mariposa splendens | |
Name authority | Douglas ex Bentham: Trans. Hort. Soc. London, ser. 2, 1: 411, plate 15, fig.1. (1835) | Greene: Pittonia 2: 70. (1890) |
Web links |